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givi [52]
3 years ago
5

How many atoms are in 85.1 grams of neon

Chemistry
1 answer:
strojnjashka [21]3 years ago
7 0
Convert the mass to moles . 

85.1 g ÷ 20.18 g/mol = 4.21704658

convert the moles to molecules

4.2170 mol × 6.022^23 molecules/mol = 2.539^24
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For the reaction shown, calculate how many grams of oxygen form when each quantity of reactant completely reacts.
Nikolay [14]

Explanation:

Molar mass of KClO_{3} = 39.1 + 35.5 + 3(16.0) = 122.6 g

Molar mass of KCl = 39.1 + 35.5 = 74.6 g

Molar mass of O_{2} = 32.0 g

According to the equation, 2 moles of KClO_{3} reacts to give 3 moles of oxygen.

Therefore, 2 (122.6) = 245.2 g of KClO_{3} will give 3 (32.0) = 96.0 g of oxygen. Thus, 245.2 g of KClO_{3} gives 96.0 g of oxygen.

(a) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 2.72 g of KClO_{3} as follows.

       \frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 2.72 g = 1.06 g of O_{2}


(b) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 0.361 g of KClO_{3} as follows.

    \frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 0.361 g = 0.141 g of O_{2}


c) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 83.6 kg KClO_{3} as follows.  

    \frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 83.6 g = 32.731 kg of O_{2}

Convert kg into grams as follows.

    \frac{32.731 kg}{1 kg} \times 1000 g = 32731 g of O_{2}


(d) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 22.5 mg of KClO_{3} as follows.  

    \frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 22.5 mg = 8.79 mg

Convert mg into grams as follows.

  \frac{8.79 mg}{1 mg}\times 10^{-3} g = 8.79 \times 10^{-3} g of O_{2}

8 0
3 years ago
An atom has atomic number of 34. how many protons and electrons does it have? what is its symbol? 34 protons and electrons. se l
AURORKA [14]
Se: Selenium

Protons: 34
Electrons: All atoms in the periodic table are neutral until changed otherwise
Neutrons: 44
Atomic Mass: 78.09

>Symbol attached<

4 0
3 years ago
The measured value 24.00 g has an uncertainty of?
Orlov [11]

Answer:

±0.005 g

Explanation:

The uncertainty depends on whether the measurement was obtained manually or digitally.

1. Manual

The minimum uncertainty is ±0.01 g.

It may be greater, depending on random or personal errors

2. Digital

Most measurements of mass are now made on digital scales.

A digital device must always round off the measurement it displays.

For example, if the display reads 20.00, the measurement must be between 20.005 and 19.995 (±0.005).

If the measured value were 20.006, the display would round up to 20.01.

If the measured value were 19.994, the display would round down to 19.99.

The uncertainty is ±0.005 g.

The scale shown below would display a mass of 20.00 g

6 0
3 years ago
A sample of gas occupies 10.0 l at 100.0 torr and 27.0
disa [49]
The pressure  of a sample  of a gas if the temperature  is changed  to 127  c  while  the volume  remains  constant   is calculated  using gay lussac law formula

that is P1/T1 = P2/V2
P1 = 100 torr
T1 = 27+273 = 300 k
T2 =127 +273 =400 k
P2=?

by  making P2 the subject of the formula
P2=T2P1/T1

=100  x 400/300 = 133.3 torr

5 0
3 years ago
Compare and contrast conduction, convection, and<br> radiation as part of heat energy
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

In conduction, heat transfer takes place between objects by direct contact. In convection, the heat transfer takes within the fluid. In radiation, heat transfer occurs through electromagnetic waves without involving particles. The heat transfer takes place due to the difference in temperature.

5 0
2 years ago
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