What kind of organic compound is propane

A sample of sodium sulfite has a mass of 2.80 g.

Gnom [1K]

Answer:

For a: The number of sodium ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are $2.65\times 10^{22}$

For b: The number of sulfite ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are $1.325\times 10^{22}$

For c: The mass of one formula unit of sodium ions is $2.09\times 10^{-22}$ grams

Explanation:

The chemical formula of sodium sulfite is $Na_2SO_3$ . It is formed by the combination of 2 sodium $(Na^+)$ ions and 1 sulfite $(SO_3^{2-})$ ions

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass of sodium sulfite = 2.80 g

Molar mass of sodium sulfite = 126 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of sodium sulfite}=\frac{2.80g}{126g/mol}=0.022mol$

For a:

Moles of sodium ions in sodium sulfite = (2 × 0.022) moles

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of particles

So, 0.022 moles of sodium sulfite will contain = $(2\times 0.022\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=2.65\times 10^{22}$ number of sodium ions

Hence, the number of sodium ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are $2.65\times 10^{22}$

For b:

Moles of sulfite ions in sodium sulfite = (1 × 0.022) moles

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of particles

So, 0.022 moles of sodium sulfite will contain = $(1\times 0.022\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=1.325\times 10^{22}$ number of sulfite ions

Hence, the number of sulfite ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are $1.325\times 10^{22}$

For c:

Molar mass of sodium sulfite = 126 g/mol

According to mole concept:

$6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of formula units are present in 1 mole of a compound

Or, $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of formula units of sodium sulfite have a mass of 126 grams

So, 1 formula unit of sodium sulfite will have a mass of = $\frac{126}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 1=2.09\times 10^{-22}g$

Hence, the mass of one formula unit of sodium ions is $2.09\times 10^{-22}$ grams

7 0

3 years ago

What mass of salt (nacl) should you add to 1.48 l of water in an ice cream maker to make a solution that freezes at -13.4 ∘c ? a

blagie [28]

Answer is: mass of salt is 311,15 g.
V(H₂O) = 1,48 l · 1000 ml/l = 1480 ml.
m(H₂O) = 1480 g = 1,48 kg.
d(solution) = 1,00 g/ml.
ΔT(solution) = 13,4°C = 13,4 K.
Kf = 1,86 K·kg/mol; cryoscopic constant of water
i(NaCl) = 2; Van 't Hoff factor.
ΔT(solution) = Kf · b · i.
b(NaCl) = 13,4 K ÷ (1,86 K·kg/mol · 2).
b(NaCl) = 3,6 mol/kg.
n(NaCl) = 3,6 mol · 1,48 kg= 5,328 mol.
m(NaCl) = 5,328 mol · 58,4 g/mol = 311,15 g.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following is not an antioxidant _________

Andrews [41]

Answer: 1. Sodium Benzoate

Explanation: An anti-oxidant is a substance that can help prevent or stop the damage done by free radicals. Examples include; Sulphur Dioxide, Sulphite Salts, Citric Acid, e.t.c

Sodium benzoate is a pure preservative.

7 0

2 years ago

From 1962 until 1981 pennies were made from 95% copper and 5% zinc and had a mass of 3.1 g. Starting in 1982, pennies have been

Sloan [31]

Answer:

2.7724 g

Explanation:

Mass of pre- 1892 pennies = 3.1 g

Abundance = 45.4 %

Mass of post 1892 pennies = 2.5 g

Abundance = 100 - 45.4 = 54.6 %

The average mass is given as = ( 3.1 g * 45.4 / 100) + (2.5g * 54.6 / 100)

Average Mass = 3.1 * 0.454 + 2.5 * 0.546

Average Mass = 1.4074 + 1.365 = 2.7724 g

8 0

3 years ago

What is the length in inches (in) of a 100-meter soccer field?

max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

3937 inches

Explanation:

1m = 39.37 inches.

However, we want to know how long a 100m soccer field is, so we have to times the value for 1m by 100.

Therefore, an 100m soccer field = 100 x 39.37 = 3937 inches

7 0

3 years ago