Gallum: Z = 31
electron configuration: [Ar] 4s^2 3d10 4s2 4p1
Highest energy electron: 4p1
Quantum numbers:
n = 4, because it is the shell number
l = 1, it corresponds to type p orbital
ml = may be -1, or 0, or +1, depending on space orientation, they correspond to px, py, pz
ms = may be -1/2 or +1/2, this is the spin number.
Answer:
When plastics decomposed, they produce methane gas, which contributes to global warming (not questioning beliefs on the matter). Plastic debris also is an issue affecting the ecology of an environment and can cause issues for the affected organisms. But the greenhouse gases released from biodegradable plastics is likely a greater concern.
Answer:
Explanation:
The moon would fall and earth as well
Answer:
36.2 K
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial pressure of the gas (P₁): 8.6 atm
- Initial temperature of the gas (T₁): 38°C
- Final pressure of the gas (P₂): 1.0 atm (standard pressure)
- Final temperature of the gas (T₂): ?
Step 2: Convert T₁ to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C +273.15
K = 38 °C +273.15 = 311 K
Step 3: Calculate T₂
We will use Gay Lussac's law.
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
T₂ = P₂ × T₁/P₁
T₂ = 1.0 atm × 311 K/8.6 atm = 36.2 K
Answer:
Explanation:
As an example, the following cell reaction: Zn(s) + Cu2+(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + Cu(m) generates a cell voltage of +1.10 V under standard conditions. Calculate and enter delta G degree (with 3 sig figs) for this reaction in kJ/mol.
Zn(s) + Cu2+(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + Cu(m)
ΔG = ΔG° + RTInQ
Q = 1
ΔG = ΔG°
ΔG = =nFE°
n=no of electrons transfered.
E° = 1.1v
ΔG° = -2 * 96500 * 1.10
= -212300J
ΔG° =-212.3kJ/mol
<h3>Therefore, the ΔG° = -212.3kJ/mol</h3>
