Answer:
Explanation:
Due to Coulomb´s law electric force can be described by the formula 
, where K is the Coulomb´s constant (
), 
= Charge 1 (Na+ in this case), 
is the charge 2 (Cl-) and r is the distance between both charges.
Work made by a force is W=F.d and total work produced is the change in energy between final and initial state. this is 
.
so we have ![W=W_{f} -W_{i} =(K\frac{q_{(Na+)}q_{(Cl-)}rf}{r_{f} ^{2}})-(K\frac{q_{(Na+)}q_{(Cl-)}ri}{r_{i} ^{2}})=Kq_{(Na+)}q_{(Cl-)[\frac{1}{{r_{f}}} -\frac{1}{{r_{i}}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3DW_%7Bf%7D%20-W_%7Bi%7D%20%3D%28K%5Cfrac%7Bq_%7B%28Na%2B%29%7Dq_%7B%28Cl-%29%7Drf%7D%7Br_%7Bf%7D%20%5E%7B2%7D%7D%29-%28K%5Cfrac%7Bq_%7B%28Na%2B%29%7Dq_%7B%28Cl-%29%7Dri%7D%7Br_%7Bi%7D%20%5E%7B2%7D%7D%29%3DKq_%7B%28Na%2B%29%7Dq_%7B%28Cl-%29%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%7Br_%7Bf%7D%7D%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%7Br_%7Bi%7D%7D%7D%5D)
Given that ri= 1.1nm= 
and rf= infinite distance
![W=(9x10^{9})(1.6x10^{-19})(-1.6x10^{-19})[\frac{1}{\alpha }-\frac{1}{(1.1x10^{-9})}]=2.1x10^{-19}J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3D%289x10%5E%7B9%7D%29%281.6x10%5E%7B-19%7D%29%28-1.6x10%5E%7B-19%7D%29%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Calpha%20%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%281.1x10%5E%7B-9%7D%29%7D%5D%3D2.1x10%5E%7B-19%7DJ)
country of origin and chemical makeup
Answer:
Water gradually degrades them until the metal parts rust and the other materials deteriorate.
Explanation:
Answer:
P₂ ≅ 100 atm (1 sig. fig. based on the given value of P₁ = 90 atm)
Explanation:
Given:
P₁ = 90 atm P₂ = ?
V₁ = 18 Liters(L) L₂ = 12 Liters(L)
=> decrease volume => increase pressure
=> volume ratio that will increase 90 atm is (18L/12L)
T₁ = 272 Kelvin(K) T₂ = 274 Kelvin(K)
=> increase temperature => increase pressure
=> temperature ratio that will increase 90 atm is (274K/272K)
n₁ = moles = constant n₂ = n₁ = constant
P₂ = 90 atm x (18L/12L) x (274K/272K) = 135.9926471 atm (calculator)
By rule of sig. figs., the final answer should be rounded to an accuracy equal to the 'measured' data value having the least number of sig. figs. This means P₂ ≅ 100 atm based on the given value of P₁ = 90 atm.
Molar mass NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
C = 158.0 g/L
Molarity = C / molar mass
M = 158.0 / 58.5
M = 2.7000 M
hope this helps!
