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Alex
4 years ago
13

The hardest known mineral is _____. topaz talc diamond graphite

Chemistry
2 answers:
klemol [59]4 years ago
8 0
Diamond. It can only be cut with another diamond.
erastova [34]4 years ago
5 0

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Moh's scale is used to detect the harness of a mineral. This scale displays harness of 10 minerals.

According to Moh's scale, the hardness of minerals given in the option are as follows:

  • Topaz = 8
  • Talc = 1
  • Diamond = 10

Graphite is not included in Moh's scale.

Thus, we can conclude that the hardest known mineral is diamond.


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Determine the volume of water to be added to the nitric acid solution at a concentration of 8.61 mol / L to prepare 500 mL of th
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Answer:

398 mL

Explanation:

Using the equation for molarity,

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂ where C₁ = concentration before adding water = 8.61 mol/L and V₁ = volume before adding water, C₂ = concentration after adding water = 1.75 mol/L and V₂ = volume after adding water = 500 mL = 0.5 L

V₂ = V₁ + V' where V' = volume of water added.

So, From C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

V₁ =  C₂V₂/C₁

= 1.75 mol/L × 0.5 L ÷ 8.61 mol/L

= 0.875 mol/8.61 mol/L

= 0.102 L

So, V₂ = V₁ + V'

0.5 L = 0.102 L + V'

V' = 0.5 L - 0.102 L

= 0.398 L

= 398 mL

So, we need to add 398 mL of water to the nitric solution.

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Explanation:

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