5Al2(SO4)3
5 molecules of aluminum sulfate
5(2Al 3S 4·3O)
5(2Al 3S 12O)
10 Al
15 S
60 O
Answer:
Atom: The smallest particle of an element that has the properties of the element and can exist either alone or in combination.
Particle: One of the very small parts of matter (as a molecule, atom, or electron)
Kinetic: Of or relating to the motions of material bodies and the forces and energy associated with them
Explanation:
Let's define an ionic and covalent bond.
An ionic bond occurs between a metal and non-metal. These electrons are transferred between atoms. A Covalent bond occurs between a nonmetal and a nonmetal. These electrons are shared between atoms.
First, identify whether each element is metal or nonmetal. If you need a little help, refer to an online periodic table for guidance.
We see that both Hydrogen and Sulfur are nonmetals. That eliminates both choice 1 and 3.
Then, understanding that within covalent bonds, electrons are shared, choice 4 is eliminated.
Thus, the answer is 2.