Explain the process on how the conditions for lightning to strike occurs?

1 answer:

3 0

"A cloud-to-ground lightning strike starts as a channel of negative charges makes its path towards the ground. This occurrence is known as a stepped leader. The stepped leader continues towards the ground in a series of steps that are each about 50 to 100 metres in length. This stepped leader can branch out in many directions. A lightning strike refers to as a lightning flash, is usually made up of more than one stroke of lightning. After the initial strongest stroke, subsequent weaker strokes can follow which usually (but not always) follow the same path of the initial stroke. "

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Theoretical yield is the amount supposedly produced by the reaction if it was complete. The balanced chemical reaction is:

C2H6 + Cl2 = C2H5Cl + HCl

We use the amounts given for the reactants as the starting point of the calculations to determine the limiting reactant. We do as follows:

150 g C2H6 ( 1 mol / 30.08 g ) = 4.987 mol
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Therefore, the limiting reactant would be Cl2 since it would be consumed completely first in the reaction. We use this for the theoretical yield.

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