Answer:
The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom, discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 Geiger–Marsden gold foil experiment.
Answer:
Homologous series is defined as a systematic order of structurally similar organic compound containing same functional group in their family and two adjacent members differ in their molecular formula by -CH2 unit.
Characteristics:
1.Various members of homologous series contain same functional group.
2.Various members of homologous series can be represented by common formula.
3. All members of a homologous series have almost similar chemical properties.
4. All members have common method of preparation.
5.Two successive members of homologous series have different chain length or difference in their molecular formula by -CH2 unit.
6.The members of homologous series show different physical properties.
Answer:
Once three protons have entered the matrix space, there is enough energy in the ATP synthase complex to synthesize one ATP. In this way, the energy in the hydrogen ion gradient is used to make ATP. ... The mitochondrial hydrogen ion gradient is generated as electrons pass through three membrane complexes.
Answer:
pOH= 14.248
[H+]=1.77 M
[OH-]=5.65 x10^-15M
Explanation:
pH+pOH= 14
pOH= 14-pH
pOH=14-(-0.248)
pOH= 14.248
[H+]=10^-pH= 10^-(-0.248)=1.77 M
[OH-]=10^-pOH= 10^-14.248=5.65 x10^-15M
