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olga nikolaevna [1]
3 years ago
5

A 140 g ball at the end of a string is revolving uniformly in a horizontal circle of radius 0.537 m. The ball makes 2.27 revolut

ions in a second. What is its centripetal acceleration?
Physics
1 answer:
klio [65]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

109.13 rad/s^2

Explanation:

m = 140 g = 1.4 kg, r = 0.537 m, f = 2.27 rps

The centripetal acceleration is given by

a = r ω^2

a = r x (2 π f)^2

a = 0.537 x ( 2 x 3.14 x 2.27)^2

a = 109.13 rad/s^2

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Show that the acceleration of any object down an incline where friction behaves simply (that is, where fk=μkN ) is a=g(sinθ−μkco
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

a=g(sinθ-μkcosθ)

Explanation:

In an inclined plane the forces that interact with the object can be seen in the figure. The normal force, the weight w and the decomposition of the force vector of weight can be observed.

wx=m*g*sinθ

wy=m*g*cosθ

As the objects moves down an incline, acceleration in y axis is 0.

Then, by second Newton's Law:

Fy = m*ay

FN - m*g cos θ = 0,

FN=m*g cos θ

In x axis the forces that interacs are the x component of weight and friction force:

Fx = m*ax

mg sen u-FN*μk=m*a

Being friction force, Fr=FN*μk, we replace with its value in below formula:

m*g *sinθ-(m*g*cosθ*μk)=m*a

Then, isolating a:

a=(m*g sinθ-(m*g*cosθ*μk))/m

Solving, we have next equation:

a=g sinθ-(g*cosθ*μk)

Applying distributive property we have:

a=g*(sinθ-μk*cosθ)

5 0
3 years ago
Velocity v (m/s)
Sonja [21]

Explanation:

given solution

h=45m v^2=u^2+2gh

g=10m/s^2 v^2=0^2+2×10m/s^2×45m

vi=0 v^2=900m^2/s^2

  • v=30
3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following temparature is approximately equal to room temperature
Artist 52 [7]

Hello there! :)

\huge\boxed{\text{C. 293K}}

Room temperature is approximately 20°C.

We can automatically eliminate choices B and D since they are not equal to 20°C.

Since some choices use the Kelvin scale, we can convert from Celsius to Kelvin using a simple formula:

K = C° + 273

Find room temperature in degrees <u>Kelvin</u>:

K = 20° + 273

K = 293°

Thus, the correct choice would be <u>C. 293K.</u>

6 0
3 years ago
The equation for gear ratio
Ymorist [56]
In a gear train with two gears, the gear ratio is defined as follows
R= \frac{\omega _A}{\omega _B} 

where \omega _A is the angular velocity of the input gear while \omega _B is the angular velocity of the output gear. 

This can be rewritten as a function of the number of teeth of the gears. In fact, the angular velocity of a gear is inversely proportional to the radius r of the gear:
\omega = \frac{v}{r}
But the radius is proportional to the number of teeth N of the gear. Therefore we can rewrite the gear ratio also as
R= \frac{\omega _A}{\omega _B} = \frac{r_B}{r_A} = \frac{N_B}{N_A}

4 0
3 years ago
4. Define resistance and describe what would happen to a light bulb if the voltage increased but the resistance stayed the same.
Arlecino [84]
Current would increase <span>proportionally to voltage. </span><span> Power dissipation (heating) would increase with the square of the voltage. And resistance means, "</span><span>the refusal to accept or comply with something"</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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