Under general relativity, there is no 'before the Big Bang'. The problem is that time is itself a part of the universe and is affected by matter and energy. Because of the huge densities just after the Big Bang, time itself is warped in such a way that it cannot go back before that event. It is somewhat like asking what is north of the north pole.
The conservation of matter and energy states that the total amount of mass and energy at one time is the same at any other time. Notice how time is a crucial part of this statement. To even talk about conservation laws, you have to have time.
The upshot is that the Big Bang did not break the conservation laws because time itself is part of the universe and started at the Big Bang and because the conservation laws need to have time in their statements.
The ball can't reach the speed of 20 m/s in two seconds, unless you THROW it down from the window with a little bit of initial speed. If you just drop it, then the highest speed it can have after two seconds is 19.6 m/s .
If an object starts from rest and its speed after 2 seconds is 20 m/s, then its acceleration is 20/2 = 10 m/s^2 .
(Gravity on Earth is only 9.8 m/s^2.)
Answer:
the distance that the object is raised above its initial position is 5.625 m.
Explanation:
Given;
applied effort, E = 15 N
load lifted by the ideal pulley system, L = 16 N
distance moved by the effort, d₁ = 6 m
let the distance moved by the object = d₂
For an ideal machine, the mechanical advantage is equal to the velocity ratio of the machine.
M.A = V.R
Therefore, the distance that the object is raised above its initial position is 5.625 m.
