The higher density allows the protogalactic clouds to cool faster and form an elliptical galaxy rather than a spiral galaxy.
In physical cosmology, a protogalaxy or protogalactic cloud , which could also be called a "primeval galaxy", is a cloud of gas which is forming into a galaxy. It is believed that the rate of star formation during this period of galactic evolution will determine whether a galaxy is a spiral or elliptical galaxy; a slower star formation tends to produce a spiral galaxy. The smaller clumps of gas in a protogalaxy form into stars.
Composition
Since there had been no previous star formation to create other elements, protogalaxies would have been made up almost entirely of hydrogen and helium. The hydrogen would bond to form H2 molecules, with some exceptions. This would change as star formation began and produced more elements through the process of nuclear fusion.
Mechanics
Once a protogalaxy begins to form, all particles bound by its gravity begin to free fall towards it. The time taken for this free-fall to conclude can be approximated using the free-fall equations. Most galaxies have completed this free-fall stage to become stable elliptical or disk galaxies, the disks taking longer to fully form. The formation of galaxy clusters takes much longer and is still in progress now.
This stage is also where galaxies acquire most of their angular momentum. A protogalaxy acquires this due to gravitational influence from neighbouring dense clumps in the early universe, and the further the gas is away from the centre, the more spin it gets.
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Answer : A. It decreases and then increases.
Explanation : Troposphere is the lowermost layer of atmosphere.
Stratosphere is next layer up to the troposphere. As the jet descends from stratosphere towards the troposphere, the temperature initially decreases and then at troposphere is roughly constant and then steadily increases.
So, option (A) is correct.
The correct answer is It has equal numbers of neutrons and protons.
A characteristic that can be physically determined, the atomic mass of an atom is equal to the total mass of the protons, neutrons, and electrons that make up the atom. The number of protons in the atom's nucleus is indicated by the atomic number. It is equal to the atomic number in value. Moving over the periodic table causes the nuclear charge to grow. The charge is filled when the electrons approach the protons.
The protons and neutrons of an atom are added to determine the mass number. Therefore, the mass number for each atom will be twice the atomic number (number of protons) if the number of protons (atomic number) and neutrons are identical.
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Answer:
When net force of zero acting on a ball which is at rest , then the object center of mass will not accelerate , but the object may begin to rotate .
Explanation:
Here when there is an object where several forces are acing upon are zero then the center of mass will not accelerate because we know that
Where 
acceleration of center of mass
= net force = 0
So the acceleration of center of mass will be zero
But the torque ,may not be zero as torque is product of individual force and perpendicular force .
Since if torque is not equal to zero then the object may begin to rotate
