A 320 g rubber ball is dropped from 2.0 m above the ground, bounces, and returns to a maximum height 1.2 m above the ground. If
1 answer:
Answer:
0.71 J
Explanation:
320 g = 0.32 kg
According to law of energy conservation, the energy loss to external environment (air, ground) can be credited to the change in mechanical energy of the ball.
As the ball was dropped at H = 2 m above the ground then later reaches its maximum height at h = 1.2m, tts instant speed at those 2 points must be 0. So the kinetic energy at those points are 0 as well. The change in mechanical energy is the change in potential energy.
Let g = 9.81 m/s2
Since 1.8J of 2.51 J is due to work by air resistance, the rest of the energy (2.51 - 1.8 = 0.71 J) is would go to heating in the ground and ball when it bounces.
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Answer:
18.2145 meters
Explanation:
Using the conservation of momentum, we have that:
m1 = m1' is the mass of the astronaut, m2=m2' is the mass of the satellite, v1 and v2 are the inicial speed of the astronaut and the satellite (v1 = v2 = 0), and v1' and v2' are the final speed of the astronaut and the satellite. Then we have that:
The negative sign of this speed just indicates the direction the astronaut goes, which is the opposite direction of the satellite.
If the astronaut takes 7.5 seconds to come into contact with the shuttle, their initial distance is:
Answer:
W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)
Explanation:
First, we find the change in internal energy of the diatomic gas by using the following formula:
where,
ΔU = Change in internal energy of gas = ?
n = no. of moles of gas = 0.0884 mole
Cv = Molar Specific Heat at constant volume = 5R/2 (for diatomic gases)
Cv = 5(8.314 J/mol.K)/2 = 20.785 J/mol.K
ΔT = Rise in Temperature = 18.8 K
Therefore,
Now, we can apply First Law of Thermodynamics as follows:
where,
ΔQ = Heat flow = - 83.7 J (negative sign due to outflow)
W = Work done = ?
Therefore,
<u>W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)</u>