That's a good popular definition of a comet.
Lightning is an electric current. Within a thundercloud way up in the sky, many small bits of ice (frozen raindrops) bump into each other as they move around in the air. All of those collisions create an electric charge. After a while, the whole cloud fills up with electrical charger
<u>Answer</u>
Mean
<u>Explanation</u>
For any set of date there is a typical value for the probability distribution called central tendency.
There three types of central tendency<em> mean, median and mode.</em>
Mean is the average value of all data set in a distribution.
median is the the central value when the data is arranged in ascending or descending order.
Mode is the value that occurs most in a set of data.
Answer:

Explanation:
Consider two particles are initially at rest.
Therefore,
the kinetic energy of the particles is zero.
That initial K.E. = 0
The relative velocity with which both the particles are approaching each other is Δv and their reduced masses are

now, since both the masses have mass m
therefore,

= m/2
The final K.E. of the particles is

Distance between two particles is d and the gravitational potential energy between them is given by

By law of conservation of energy we have

Now plugging the values we get



This the required relation between G,m and d