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Varvara68 [4.7K]
3 years ago
9

Define thermopile and peltiers??​

Physics
1 answer:
NikAS [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Thermopile is an electronic device that converts thermal energy into electrical energy.

A Peltier cooler, heater, or thermoelectric heat pump is a solid-state active heat pump which transfers heat from one side of the device to the other, with consumption of electrical energy, depending on the direction of the current.

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A point charge is at the origin. With this point charge as the source point, what is the unit vector r^ in the direction of (a)
KiRa [710]

Answer:

  • a. \hat{r} =- \hat{j}
  • b. \hat{r} = \ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \ \hat{i} + \ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \ \hat{j}
  • c. \hat{r} = \ -0.3871 \ \hat{i} + \ 0.91501\ \hat{j}

Explanation:

Using Coulomb's Law we know that the electric field E at point \vec{r} is:

\vec{E(\vec{r})} = k_e \frac{q}{d^2} \frac{\vec{r}-\vec{r'}}{d}

where  k_e is the Coulomb's Constant, q is the source charge, d is the distance between point and position of the source point charge, and \vec{r}' is the position of the source point charge.

Taking all this in consideration, the unit vector clearly is:

\hat{r} =\frac{\vec{r}-\vec{r'}}{d}

For our problem, \vec{r'} = (0,0), as the charge is located at the origin.

So

\hat{r} =\frac{\vec{r}}{d}

and d will be the magnitude of \vec{r}

Now, we can take the values for each point.

<h3>a.</h3>

\vec{r}= (0,-1.35 \ m)

and, the magnitude of the vector is

|\vec{r}| = \sqrt{r_x^2 + r_y^2}

|\vec{r}| = \sqrt{(0 \ m)^2 + (-1.35 \ m )^2}

|\vec{r}| =1.35 \ m

So, the unit vector is:

\hat{r} =\frac{(0,-1.35 \ m)}{1.35 \ m}

\hat{r} =(0,-1,0)

\hat{r} =- \hat{j}

<h3>b.</h3>

\vec{r}= (12 \ cm,12 \ cm)

and, the magnitude of the vector is

|\vec{r}| = \sqrt{r_x^2 + r_y^2}

|\vec{r}| = \sqrt{(12 \ cm)^2 + (12 \ cm )^2}

|\vec{r}| = \sqrt{2} \ 12 \ cm

So, the unit vector is:

\hat{r} =\frac{(12 \ cm,12 \ cm)}{\sqrt{2} \ 12 \ cm}

\hat{r} =(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},0)

\hat{r} = \ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \ \hat{i} + \ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \ \hat{j}

<h3>c.</h3>

\vec{r}= (-1.10 \ m, 2.60 \ m)

and, the magnitude of the vector is

|\vec{r}| = \sqrt{r_x^2 + r_y^2}

|\vec{r}| = \sqrt{(-1.10 \ m)^2 + (2.60 \ m)^2}

|\vec{r}| = 2.8415 \ m

So, the unit vector is:

\hat{r} =\frac{ (-1.10 \ m, 2.60 \ m)}{2.8415 \ m}

\hat{r} =(-0.3871 ,0.91501)

\hat{r} = \ -0.3871 \ \hat{i} + \ 0.91501\ \hat{j}

3 0
3 years ago
Also confused on this can someone please help??!
irga5000 [103]
The answer is 167 pounds.
7 0
3 years ago
How might spontaneous generation be possible in a reducing environment? Question options: The reducing environment was created b
melomori [17]
Please help me with the unit assessment i have no idea any of the answers
7 0
3 years ago
A pendulum with a length of 1 meter is released from an initial angle of 15.0° after 1000s its amplitude has been reduced by fri
Setler [38]

Answer:

0.366×10^{-3} / s

Explanation:

θ = θmax e^{-bt/2m}

Given that

             θ = 5.50°

             θmax = 15.0°

So that we have

                ln (θ / θmax) = -bt /2m

            = - ln(5.50°/ 15.0°) / 1000s = b /2m

             = b / 2m = 0.366×10^{-3} / s

3 0
3 years ago
Five race cars speed toward the finish line at the Jasper County Speedway. The table lists each car’s speed in meters/second. If
nekit [7.7K]
We have: v = d/t
From the expression, we conclude speed is indirectly proportional to speed.
So, the car which will take longer time must have the smallest speed. Among all the options Car C has the smallest speed. So, it would be your answer.

In short, Your Answer would be Option C) Car C will take longer time than any other.

Hope this helps!
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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