D. Advances in technology were needed to gather more evidence.
Explanation:
New technologies had to be developed to ascertain Wegener's claims.
The major flaw in Wegener's postulate was that the moving continents lacked a mechanism to drive them into motion.
His theory needed more scientific backing also.
- A major leap was made when new technologies used during the second world war was deployed to investigate the ocean floor.
- Sequences of magnetic anomalies were unraveled using equipment developed during the second world war
- This gave further proof to the idea of continental drift and it expanded the theory into a more broader and inclusive theory of plate tectonics.
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Mantle I think idrk cuz of erosion
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
As we know that mountain climber is at rest so net force on it must be zero
So we will have force balance in X direction


now we will have force balance in Y direction


Part a)
so from above equations we have



Part b)
Now for tension in right string we will have


Electrical shock is most likely to be fatal when the path of the current is through the heart.