Answer:
e) pH is independent of concentration.
Explanation:
a) It is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. <em>TRUE. </em>A buffer is defined as a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.
b) Resists pH changes because it reacts with added acid or base. <em>TRUE. </em>Thermodynamically, the reaction of added acid or base is faster with the buffer mixture than with H⁺ or OH⁻ ions of the solutions.
c) The maximum buffer capacity is at pH = pKa. <em>TRUE. </em>The buffer capacity is pka±1. For this, buffer capacity is maximum in pka.
d) pH is dependent on the solution ionic strength and temperature. <em>TRUE.</em> Ionic strength and temperature are factors that influence concentrations of ions in solutions as the H⁺ ion that is the responsible
e) pH is independent of concentration. <em>FALSE. </em>pH in a buffer depends completely of concentrations of the acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.
I hope it helps!
Answer: 1.348 ×10^23 atoms
Explanation:
Given that volume = 1.00L
At standard condition, the volume of a gas is 22.4L/mol (at S.T.P)
Volume = mole /volume at STP
1 = mole/22.4
Mole= 22.4mol.
Also
Mole = number of atoms /Avogradro constant
Where avogrado's constant = 6.02×10²³
22.4 = number of atoms/6.02×10²³
Number of atoms = 1.348×10^25atoms
Answer: V = 16.1 L
Explanation:Using Ideal gas law formula PV = nRT, we will derive for Volume. V = nRT / P
V = 0.34 mole ( 0.0820574 L.atm/ mole .K)(321 K ) / 0.5567 atm
= 16.1 L
Answer: The equations of the above reactions are shown below
Explanation:
(a)
2K(s) + Cl2(g) ==> 2 KCl(s)
(b)
SrO(s) + H2O(aq) ==> Sr(OH)2(aq)
(c)
4Li(s) + O2(g) ==> 2Li2O(s)
(d)
2Na(s) + S (l) ===> Na2S
