Answer:
The combination of oxygen with other substances to produce new chemical products is called <u>Oxidation</u>.
Explanation:
Oxidation reactions are defined as,
In terms of Inorganic chemistry:
(i) <u>Removal of Electrons: </u>
Example: Mg → Mg²⁺ + 2 e⁻
(ii) <u>Addition of Oxygen:</u>
Example: 2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO
In terms of Organic chemistry:
(i) <u>Addition of Electrons: </u>
Example: Cl₂ + 2 e⁻ → 2 Cl⁻
(ii) <u>Addition of Hydrogen:</u>
Example: H₂CCH₂ + H₂ → H₃CCH₃
<h3>
<u>Answer:</u></h3>
<u>1 mole of a gas at STP occupies 22.4 L volume </u>
<u>Now the volume is given =78.4 therefore,</u>
<u>No. of moles of gas = 78.4 ÷ 22.4 = 3.5 moles</u>
<u>I hope it helps you~</u>
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