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3 years ago

How does sugar affect the surface tension of water?

1 answer:

6 0

<span>The surface tension in water is due to the hydrogen bonds in it. When sugar is added to it, the dissolution process occurs which leads to the breaking of the hydrogen bonds in water by the hydration energy generated by the interaction of sugar and water. This is factual information. Page532 ;)</span>

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Why is the use of inquiry process a practical way to approach science?

just olya [345]

Answer:

Explanation:

Inquiry making is one of the methodical approaches to scientific investigation. Inquiry basically deals with asking question and querying a certain procedure or observation. In almost all the phases of a scientific investigation, the scientist will not cease to keep on asking questions that are connected to the observations and how this can help to further broaden the scope of the experiment. In fact, every investigation in science is an inquiry into a phenomenon and this generates series of questions that need to be satisfied.

5 0

3 years ago

How many moles, kmols in: 100 g of CO2, 1 litre of ethyl alcohol of density 0.789 g/cm3 and a) 1.5m3 of O2 at 25°C and 1 atm. b)

Nutka1998 [239]

Explanation:

1) Mass of carbon dioxide = 100 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Moles of carbon dioxide = $\frac{100 g}{44 g/mol}=2.273 moles$

1 mol = 0.001 kmol

2.273 moles= 2.273 × 0.001 kmol = $2.273\times 10^{-3} kmol$

2) 1 liter of ethyl alcohol of density $0.789 g/cm^3$

Volume of ethyl alcohol ,V= 1 L = 1000 mL

Density of ethyl alcohol =d = $0.789 g/cm^3$

$1 cm^3=1 mL$

Mass of ethyl alcohol = m

$m=d\times V=0.789 g/cm^3\times 1000 mL=789 g$

Molar mass of ethyl alcohol = 46 g/mol

Moles of ethyl alcohol = $\frac{789 g}{46 g/mol}=17.152 mol$

$17.152 mol=17.152\times 0.001 kmol=1.7152\times 10^{-4} kmol$

3) Volume of oxygen gas,V = $1.5 m^3=1500 L$

$1 m^3= 1000 L$

Temperature of the gas = T= 25°C = 298.15 K

Pressure of the gas ,P= 1 atm

Moles of oxygen gas = n

$PV=nRT$

$n=\frac{RT}{PV}=\frac{0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 298.15 K}{1 atm\times 1500 L}=0.01632 mol$

0.01632 mol = 0.01632 × 0.001 kmol= $1.632\times 10^{-5} kmol$

4) Volume water in mixture = 1 L

Density of water = $1000 kg/m^3=\frac{1,000,000 g}{1000 L}=1000 g/L$

Mass of water = $1000 g/L\times 1 L = 1000 g$

Volume of alcohol = 2.5 L

Density of alcohol = $789 kg/m^3=\frac{789000 g}{1000 L}=789 g/L$

Mass of alcohol = $789 g/L\times 2.5 L = 1972.5 g$

Mass of mixture = 1000 g + 1972.5 g = 2972.5 g

Mass percentage of water :

$\frac{1000 g}{2972.5 g}\times 100=33.64\%$

Mass percentage of alcohol :

$\frac{1972.5 g}{2972.5 g}\times 100=66.36\%$

Moles of water :

$n_1=\frac{1000 g}{18 g/mol}=55.55 mol$

Moles of alcohol =

$n_2=\frac{1972.5 g}{46 g/mol}=42.88 mol$

Mole fraction of water :

$\chi_1=\frac{n_1}{n_1+n_2}=\frac{55.55 mol}{55.55 mol+42.88 mol}=0.5644$

Mole fraction of alcohol :

$\chi_2=\frac{n_2}{n_1+n_2}=\frac{42.88 mol}{55.55 mol+42.88 mol}=0.4356$

3 0

3 years ago

The reactant which is consumed completely in a reaction is called the excess reactant. TRUE or FALSE

lina2011 [118]

Answer:

False

Please rate brainliest

5 0

3 years ago

How many moles are in 1.9x1020 atoms of gold (II) chloride (AuCl2)?

balu736 [363]

Answer:

0.32×10⁻³ mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atom of gold(II) chloride = 1.9×10²⁰ atoms

Number of moles = ?

Solution:

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

1.9×10²⁰ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

0.32×10⁻³ mol

4 0

3 years ago

What type of allele masks the expression of the recessive allele?

aniked [119]

The Dominant trait or allele masks the recessive because it is dominant. an easy way to remember this is how the lead wolf (dominant alleles) shows it's dominance over the rest of the pack (the recessive alleles)

8 0

3 years ago