A situation known as a "market failure" occurs when the market itself is unable to efficiently distribute resources in a way that balances social costs and benefits.
Market failure refers to a situation where there is an inefficient allocation of products and services on the open market. The individual incentives for rational behavior do not result in rational outcomes for the collective in a market failure.
In other words, each person chooses what is best for themselves, but those choices end up being bad for the collective. This can occasionally be demonstrated in conventional microeconomics as a steady-state disequilibrium condition.
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Answer:
Operating income increases by $40,000.
Explanation:
Given that,
Total fixed costs = $840,000
Sale price per unit = $60
Variable cost per unit = $30
Additional amount spend on advertising = $35,000
Sales volume would increase by 2,500 units.
Contribution margin:
= Sales - Variable costs
= $60 - $30
= $30 per unit
Increase in operating income:
= Increase in contribution margin - Increase in Fixed costs
= ($30 × 2,500 units) - $35,000
= $75,000 - $35,000
= $40,000
Answer:
B. $ 12 comma 600 comma 000
Explanation:
15,000 units x $700 cost per unit = 10,500,000 total cost
markup policy for the firm: 20% of total cost
the sales price will be the total cost for the order plus a 20% of that cost as a gross profit margin.
sales price = cost x (1 + 20%)
sales price = total cost x 1.20
sales price = 10,500,000 x 1.2 = 12,600,000
Answer:
Pros and cons are for every method listed below. A person can only see his strength and power during self assessment and he may ignore all his mistakes as it can be his over confidence in himself. Graphic rating may be disappointing as many employees can get same rating and there will not be any difference among them in the pay rise.
Explanation:
There are four major performance appraisal tools
1. Self assessment
2. Graphic Rating
3. Behavioral Checklist
4. 360 degree feedback
The ending balance will be $9.50
Option b
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given:
Principal amount = $100
Annual interest rate = 6%
Compounding is semi-annual
To find: The ending balance
Balance after 6 months = 100+0.06*100/2 = $103
Hence, balance remaining after withdrawal of $100 = $3
Remaining periods =
Balance after 20 years = Future Value (0.06/2,39,0, -3) = $9.50