The serotonin binds to a G-protein -coupled receptor and activates a G-subunit . This results in activation of PKA and closing of the potassium channels. This will subsequently decrease the influx of potassium ions into the cell, and lead to depolarization of the cell. This changes the membrane potential of the cell.
Aplysia are sea slugs which fall under the category of mollusks. Serotonin is a hormone which is responsible for the transfer of electrical signals from the brain to different parts. In this particular mollusk, serotonin was studied to find that it is an essential neurotransmitter that is responsible for the maintenance of synaptic plasticity in the neurons. Synaptic plasticity is the feature which is essential for the communication of neurons. This is the modification which occurs at the synapses during the transmission of synapses. Without this activity, the transmission of signals would be impossible.
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It is called the homeostasis.
Homeostasis is the living organism's mechanism to maintain and sustain its internal environment at the level where it will suffice for them to survive. This process involves the pulling and pushing of delinquencies and extremities with an organism.
Hairline: either straight or widow's peak
Answer: A molecule of a compound is formed by bonding atoms of different elements through chemical bonding. The number of each type of atom present in one molecule of the compound is represented by a suffix to the symbol of the element which representing the formula of the compound. C12H22O11 is a formula of a compound consists of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen elements. There are 12 carbon atoms, 22 hydrogen atoms and 11 oxygen atoms in one molecule of C12H22O11. Therefore, the numbers 12, 22 and 11 represent number of atoms.
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Answer:
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. ... Asexual reproduction is the primary form of reproduction for single-celled organisms such as archaea and bacteria.
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