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Pepsi [2]
3 years ago
10

A part made from annealed AISI 1018 steel undergoes a 20 percent cold-work operation. Obtain the yield strength and ultimate str

ength before and after the cold-work operation.
Engineering
1 answer:
Charra [1.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

yield strength before cold work = 370 MPa

yield strength after cold work = 437.87 MPa

ultimate strength before cold work = 440 MPa

ultimate strength after cold work = 550 MPa

Explanation:

given data

AISI 1018 steel

cold work factor W = 20% = 0.20

to find out

yield strength and ultimate strength before and after the cold-work operation

solution

we know the properties of AISI 1018 steel is

yield strength σy =  370 MPa

ultimate tensile strength σu = 440 MPa

strength coefficient K = 600 MPa

strain hardness n = 0.21

so true strain is here ∈ = ln\frac{1}{1-0.2} = 0.223

so

yield strength after cold is

yield strength = K \varepsilon ^n

yield strength =  600*0.223^{0.21)

yield strength after cold work = 437.87 MPa

and

ultimate strength after cold work is

ultimate strength = \frac{\sigma u}{1-W}

ultimate strength = \frac{440}{1-0.2}

ultimate strength after cold work = 550 MPa

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Match each titration term with its definition.
Illusion [34]

Answer:

1) titration

2) titrand

3) equivalence point

4) titrant

5) Burette

6) Indicator

Explanation:

The process in which a known volume of a standard solution is added to another solution so that the standard solution can react with the solution of unknown concentration such that its concentration is determined  can be referred to as titration.

The solution which is added to another solution  is called the titrant.  The titrand is the solution of unknown concentration

A burette is a glassware used to slowly add a known volume of the titrant to the titrand.

The indicator used signals the point when the reaction is complete by a color change. At this point, a stoichiometric amount of titrant has been added to the titrand. This is also referred to as the equivalence point.

3 0
3 years ago
An Ideal gas is being heated in a circular duct as while flowing over an electric heater of 130 kW. The diameter of duct is 500
Rashid [163]

Answer:

Exit temperature = 32 °C

Explanation:

We are given;

Initial Pressure;P1 = 100 KPa

Cp =1000 J/kg.K = 1 KJ/kg.k

R = 500 J/kg.K = 0.5 Kj/Kg.k

Initial temperature;T1 = 27°C = 273 + 27K = 300 K

volume flow rate;V' = 15 m³/s

W = 130 Kw

Q = 80 Kw

Using ideal gas equation,

PV' = m'RT

Where m' is mass flow rate.

Thus;making m' the subject, we have;

m' = PV'/RT

So at inlet,

m' = P1•V1'/(R•T1)

m' = (100 × 15)/(0.5 × 300)

m' = 10 kg/s

From steady flow energy equation, we know that;

m'•h1 + Q = m'h2 + W

Dividing through by m', we have;

h1 + Q/m' = h2 + W/m'

h = Cp•T

Thus,

Cp•T1 + Q/m' = Cp•T2 + W/m'

Plugging in the relevant values, we have;

(1*300) - (80/10) = (1*T2) - (130/10)

Q and M negative because heat is being lost.

300 - 8 + 13 = T2

T2 = 305 K = 305 - 273 °C = 32 °C

13000 + 300 - 8000 = T2

6 0
3 years ago
Consider a plane composite wall that is composed of two materials of thermal conductivities kA = 0.1 W/m*K and kB = 0.04 W/m*K a
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

q=39.15 W/m²

Explanation:

We know that

Thermal resistance due to conductivity given as

R=L/KA

Thermal resistance due to heat transfer coefficient given as

R=1/hA

Total thermal resistance

R_{th}=\dfrac{L_A}{AK_A}+\dfrac{L_B}{AK_B}+\dfrac{1}{Ah_1}+\dfrac{1}{Ah_2}+\dfrac{1}{Ah_3}

Now by putting the values

R_{th}=\dfrac{0.01}{0.1A}+\dfrac{0.02}{0.04A}+\dfrac{1}{10A}+\dfrac{1}{20A}+\dfrac{1}{0.3A}

R_{th}=4.083/A\ K/W

We know that

Q=ΔT/R

Q=\dfrac{\Delta T}{R_{th}}

Q=A\times \dfrac{200-40}{4.086}

So heat transfer per unit volume is 39.15 W/m²

q=39.15 W/m²

4 0
3 years ago
A 11.5 nC charge is at x = 0cm and a -1.2 nC charge is at x = 3 cm ..At what position or positions on the x-axis is the electric
diamong [38]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

q_1=11.5\ nC charge is placed at x=0\ cm

another charge of q_2=-1.2\ nC is at x=3\ cm

We know that Electric field due to positive charge is away  from it and Electric field due to negative charge is towards it.

so net electric field is zero somewhere beyond negatively charged particle

Electric Field due to q_2 at some distance r from it

E_2=\frac{kq_2}{r^2}

Now Electric Field due to q_1 is

E_1=\frac{kq_1}{(3+r)^2}

Now E_1+E_2=0

\frac{k\times 11.5}{(r+3)^2}\frac{k\times (-1.2)}{r^2}=0

\frac{3+r}{r}=(\frac{11.5}{1.2})^{0.5}

\frac{3+r}{r}=3.095

thus r=1.43\ cm

Thus Electric field is zero at some distance r=1.43 cm right of q_2

3 0
3 years ago
Ethylene glycol, the ingredient in antifreeze, does not cause health problems because it is a clear liquid.
netineya [11]
B. false

Explanation: because it is
5 0
3 years ago
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