Answer:
12.7mol Na.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the concept of mole, which stands for the amount of substance, we can recall the concept of Avogadro's number whereby we understand that one mole of any substance contains 6.022x10²³ particles, for the given atoms of sodium, we can calculate the moles as shown below:
Thus, by performing the division we obtain:
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I believe that sugar is a compound because there are elements that make up sugar
Answer:
1. B
2. C
Explanation:
1. There are 15 electrons which means that the element is phosphorus. We know it is in the excited state because an electron from the second ring has moved to the third one, typically it would be 2 - 8 - 5.
2. An element with 3 valence electrons will be 3 spaces from the left side of the periodic table. Sodium is 1, Magnesium is 2, Aluminium is 3, and Silicon is 4. Noble gasses on the right have all 8.
Answer:
Selenium
Explanation:
Oxygen is present in the group sixteen.
This group consist of oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium and polonium.
All of these have same number of valance electrons thus they show similar properties.
From the given list of elements only selenium is belong to oxygen family thus it has properties similar to the oxygen.
Electronic configuration of oxygen:
O = [He] 2s² 2p⁴
Electronic configuration of selenium:
Se = [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
While aluminium, boron and phosphorus are belongs to other groups that's why their properties are not similar to the phosphorus.
phosphorus is present in group 15.
Boron and aluminium are present in group 13.
