First, balance the reaction:
_ KClO₃ ==> _ KCl + _ O₂
As is, there are 3 O's on the left and 2 O's on the right, so there needs to be a 2:3 ratio of KClO₃ to O₂. Then there are 2 K's and 2 Cl's among the reactants, so we have a 1:1 ratio of KClO₃ to KCl :
2 KClO₃ ==> 2 KCl + 3 O₂
Since we start with a known quantity of O₂, let's divide each coefficient by 3.
2/3 KClO₃ ==> 2/3 KCl + O₂
Next, look up the molar masses of each element involved:
• K: 39.0983 g/mol
• Cl: 35.453 g/mol
• O: 15.999 g/mol
Convert 10 g of O₂ to moles:
(10 g) / (31.998 g/mol) ≈ 0.31252 mol
The balanced reaction shows that we need 2/3 mol KClO₃ for every mole of O₂. So to produce 10 g of O₂, we need
(2/3 (mol KClO₃)/(mol O₂)) × (0.31252 mol O₂) ≈ 0.20835 mol KClO₃
KClO₃ has a total molar mass of about 122.549 g/mol. Then the reaction requires a mass of
(0.20835 mol) × (122.549 g/mol) ≈ 25.532 g
of KClO₃.
The answer is c hope this helps
Answer:
<h2>
<u>Joule</u><u>:</u></h2>
1 Joule of work is said to be done when a force of 1 Newton is applied to move/displace a body by 1 metre.
1 Joule= 1 Newton × 1 metre
1 Newton is the amount of force required to accelerate body of mass 1 kg by 1m/s²
So units of N is kgm/s²
So,
1 Joule
=1kgm/s² × m
=1kgm²/s²
<h2><u>Erg</u><u>:</u></h2>
1 erg is the amount of work done by a force of 1 dyne exerted for a distance of one centimetre.
1 Erg =1 Dyne × 1 cm
1 dyne is the force required to cause a mass of 1 gram to accelerate at a rate of 1cm/s².
1 Erg=1 gmcm/s² × cm
1 Erg=1 gmcm/s² × cm=1gmcm²/s²
this is what you need to convert 1gmcm²/s² to 1kgm²/s²
<h3><u>
what you need to know for conversion</u></h3>
[1gm=0.001kg
1cm²
=1cm ×1cm
=0.01 m × 0.01 m
=0.0001m²
second remains constant
]
So,
1gmcm²/s²
=0.001kg×0.0001m²/s²
=0.001kg×0.0001m²/s² =0.0000001kgm²/s²
Hence,
<h3>
<u>1 Erg</u><u>=</u><u>0.0000001</u><u> </u><u>Joule</u></h3><h3>
<u>1</u><u> </u><u>Joule</u><u>=</u><u>1</u><u>0</u><u>,</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>,</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u> </u><u>Erg</u></h3>
<h2>⇒15 J=15×10000000 Erg</h2><h2> =150000000 Erg</h2><h2>
=1.5×10⁶ Erg</h2>
Answer:
The value of mass 1, m1= 6/5m
The value of mass 2, m2= 3/5m
Explanation:
case 1:
here tension and the acceleration will be:
for m1;
- mg-T=ma
- 2mg - 2T = 2ma .....1.
for m2:
adding the both equations,
2mg - 2T + 2T-mg = 2ma + ma/2
a = 2/5 g
putting the value of a into the equation 1.
mg - T = m* (2/5)g
T = 3/5 ( mg )
now
case 2:
The two identical blocks are released from the rest, the tension remains the same as the case 1.
so,
for m1:
for m2:
adding both equations we get,
2T-m2g + 2m2g - 2T = 0
m2 = m1 / 2
T = m1*g / 2
here we know that
T (case1) = T (case2)
3/5 ( mg ) = m1*g / 2
m1 = 6/5 m
hence
m2 = 3/5 m
learn more about tension here:
<u>brainly.com/question/23590078</u>
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