Answer:
2.59 T
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Current flowing through the wire, I = 29 A
Angle between the magnetic field and wire, θ = 90°
Magnetic force, F = 2.25 N
Length of wire, L = 3 cm = 0.03 m
The magnetic force, F, is related to the magnetic field, B, by the equation below:
F = I * L * B * sinθ
Inputting the given parameters:
2.25 = 29 * 0.03 * B * sin90
2.25 = 0.87 * B
=> B = 2.25/0.87
B = 2.59 T
The magnetic field strength between the poles is 2.59 T
Answer:A
Explanation:
Engines in car are 4 stroke engine . A 4-stroke engine is internal combustion engine which derives its power by four piston strokes . Internal combustion means combustion takes inside the engine i.e. is in cylinder.
There are process in 4 stroke engine
- Intake: Intake of air
- Compression:compression of intake air to a high pressure
- Combustion:Fuel is injected and burned to get power
- Exhaust:removal of exhaust gases after combustion
To solve the exercise it is necessary to keep in mind the concepts about the ideal gas equation and the volume in the cube.
However, for this case the Boyle equation will not be used, but the one that corresponds to the Boltzmann equation for ideal gas, in this way it is understood that
Where,
N = Number of molecules
k = Boltzmann constant
V = Volume
T = Temperature
P = Pressure
Our values are given as,
Rearrange the equation to find V we have,
We know that length of a cube is given by
Therefore the Length would be given as,
Therefore each length of the cube is 3.44nm
Answer:
Momentum is given by
p
=
m
v
. Impulse is the change of momentum,
I
=
Δ
p
and is also equal to force times time:
I
=
F
t
. Rearranging,
F
=
I
t
=
Δ
p
t
=
0
−
20
,
000
5
=
−
4000
N
.
Explanation:
Momentum before the collision is
p
=
m
v
=
2000
⋅
10
=
20
,
000
k
g
m
s
−
1
.
Assuming the truck comes to a complete halt, the momentum after the collision is
0
k
g
m
s
−
1
.
The change in momentum,
Δ
p
, is initial minus final
→
0
−
20
,
000
=
−
20
,
000
This is called the impulse:
I
=
Δ
p
. Impulse is also equal (check the units) to force times time:
I
=
F
t
.
We can rearrange this expression to make
F
the subject:
F
=
I
t
=
Δ
p
t
=
−
20
,
000
5
=
−
4000
N
The negative sign just means the force acting is in the opposite direction to the initial momentum.
(This will be the average force acting during the collision: collisions are chaotic so the force is unlikely to be constant.)
Speed is different from velocity. Velocity is a vector quantity and has a direction. Speed is a scalar quantity and does not require a direction. The answer must be D).
