Answer:
A atom is a small unit to which matter can be divided without releasing electrically charged particles
Explanation:
Answer:
The amount of base needed is the amount that would give one mole of the hydroxide ion needed to neutralise one mole of the hydroxonium ion from the acid.
Explanation:
The chemical reaction between an acid and a base to form salt and water only is called a Neutralization reaction. Chemically
H⁺ + OH⁻ = H₂0
Hence, one mole of hydroxonium ion (H⁺) will combine with one mole of hydroxide ion (OH⁻) to give salt and water only.
In a completely neutralized reaction, the resulting salt is formed when there is complete dissociation of the acid and base to give salt and water with a pH of 7.
In the given question, the stated pH of between 8-9 tells us that the salt produced in this particular neutralization reaction is basic or alkaline. This usually occurs when a strong base reacts with a weak acid, producing a higher concentration of the hydroxide ion at equilibrium.
Hence the amount of base needed is the amount that would give one mole of the hydroxide ion needed to neutralise one mole of the hydroxonium ion from the acid.
If the concentration or molarity of the acid is known, then the exact amount of base required to neutralize it can be calculated. This is usually done via titrating the acid against drop wise solution of the base. Neutralization usually occurs when there is a change in colour of the resulting solution. The pH of the resulting solution can be determined using a litmus paper.
A blue litmus paper is indicative of a basic solution while a red litmus paper is indicative of an acidic solution.
Answer:
Density of the He atom = 12.69 g/cm³
Explanation:
From the information given:
Since 1 mole of an atom = 6.022x 10²³ atoms)
1 atom of He = 
The volume can be determined as folows:
since the diameter of the He atom is approximately 0.10 nm
the radius of the He = 
= 0.05 nm
Converting it into cm, we have:
Assuming that it is a sphere, the volume of a sphere is
= 
= 
= 
Finally, the density can be calcuated by using the formula :
D = 12.69 g/cm³
Density of the He atom = 12.69 g/cm³
Answer:
★ Molecular geometry is described by VSEPR theory, which basically states that electron pairs around a central atom will repel each other, and get as far apart as possible, in three dimensions.
Explanation:
Hope you have a great day :)
B. Are produced only by living things
