Answer:
The majority of the molecules move from higher to lower concentration, although there will be some that move from low to high. The overall (or net) movement is thus from high to low concentration.
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Answer : The mass of
needed are, 1.515 grams.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the mole of
.

Now we have to calculate the moles of
.
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
produced from 1 mole of 
So, 0.005 mole of
produced from 0.005 mole of 
Now we have to calculate the mass of 


Therefore, the mass of
needed are, 1.515 grams.
Answer:
There are 6.022 × 1023 atoms of potassium in every mole of potassium. Since one mole of KOH contains one mole of K, the answer is 6.022×1023 atoms of K.
Explanation:
Answer;
= 0.054 kg or 54 g
Explanation;
Using the equation; Q = mcΔT where Q is the quantity of heat transferred, m is the mass, c is specific heat of the substance, ΔT is delta T, the change in temperature.
ΔT = 75 - 20 = 55 C.
Solve the equation for m
m = Q/ cΔT
Mass = 12500 / (55 × 4200)
= 0.054 kg or 54 g
Answer:
a. minimum voltage that must be supplied for a redox reaction to occur
c. always equal to Eanode - Ecathode
Explanation:
In an electrolytic cell; The electromotive force(the maximum standard potential difference) of the cell formed by the system is defined as the standard electrode potential of the right handed electrode minus the standard electrode potential of the left hand electrode. (i.e
)
As we all known that the process by which chemical energy is being converted to electrical energy is called the Electrochemical cell. It consists of two half cells , an oxidation half cell reaction and a reduction half-cell reaction.The overall redox reaction results in a flow of electrons in an electric current which is produced by a minimum voltage.
Therefore, option a and c are both correct.