"They react to neutralize the acid and base properties, producing a salt. The H(+) cation of the acid combines with the OH(-) anion of the base to form water."
ANSWER IS (A)
EXPLANATION:
Bronsted-Lowry concept states that a substance is an acid if it can act as a H+ donor.
HCl in aqueous solution means that HCl is present in water, HCl + H2O --> H3O+ + Cl-. This reaction will take place, the H+ from HCl will be donated to H2O. So, HCl is a bronsted-lowry acid by definition.
However, Methanol (CH3OH) its written that it is liquid, i.e. pure methanol, CH3OH(l). It is both acidic as well as basic. when it is mixed with water then it behaves as an acid.
The last one ammonia in gas phase is also neutral because its not in water. if mixed in water it behaves as a base.
Answer:- 2.39 mL are required.
Solution:- It's a dilution problem and to solve this type of problems we use the dilution equation:

Where,
and
are molarities of concentrated and diluted solutions and
and
are their respective volumes.
= 1.10M
= 5.00mM = 0.005M (since, mM stands for milli molar and M stands for molar. 1M = 1000mM)
= ?
= 525 mL
Let's plug in the given values in the formula:



So, 2.39 mL of 1.10M are needed to make 525 mL of 5.00mM solution.
Answer:
1) Endothermic.
2)
3)
Explanation:
Hello there!
1) In this case, for these calorimetry problems, we can realize that since the temperature decreases the reaction is endothermic because it is absorbing heat from the solution, that is why the temperature goes from 22.00 °C to 16.0°C.
2) Now, for the total heat released by the reaction, we first need to assume that all of it is released by the solution since it is possible to assume that the calorimeter is perfectly isolated. In such a way, it is also valid to assume that the specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J/(g°C) as it is mostly water, therefore, the heat released by the reaction is:
3) Finally, since the enthalpy of reaction is calculated by dividing the heat released by the reaction over the moles of the solute, in this case NH4Cl, we proceed as follows:

Best regards!
Best regards!
Because K and Cl have such a large disparity in their electronegativities, KCl is a bipolar ionic molecule.
<h3>What exactly are polar and nonpolar bonds?</h3>
Polar covalent bonds develop when the distribution of electrons among atoms is uneven, whereas nonpolar side chains develop when the distribution of electrons is more even. The reason for the unequal sharing of electrons is because the atoms receiving them have various electronegativities.
<h3>How are polar bonds created?</h3>
Whenever a single pair of electrons is not shared equally, a polar molecule bond is created. This is caused by the electronegativity difference between the two elements. An unit of h as well as an unit of bromine share a pair of electrons, but not evenly.
To know more about polar bond visit:
brainly.com/question/10777799
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