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evablogger [386]
2 years ago
15

Twenty six million gallons per day of wastewater with a DO of 1.00 mg/L is discharged into a river with a DO of 6.00 mg/L. If th

e flow rate of the river is 165 x 106 gal/d and saturation value of dissolved oxygen is 9.17 mg/L, what is the oxygen deficit he two flows? (0 Points)
Engineering
1 answer:
laiz [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

oxygen deficit = 3.851 mg/L

Explanation:

given data

flow rate of the river=  165 × 10^{6} gal/d

saturation value of dissolved oxygen = 9.17 mg/L

to find out

oxygen deficit he two flows

solution

we will apply here formula for dissolved oxygen content after dilution is

Do mix = \frac{Qw*(Do)w +Qr*(Do)r}{Qw+Qr}     ..........................1

here Qw is rate of flow of waste water  i.e 26 ×10^{6} gal/d

(Do)w is Do of waste waster i.e 1 mg/L

Qr is aret of flow of river i.e 165 ×10^{6} gal/d

(Do)r is do of river water i.e 6 mg/L

so put all value in equation 1 we get

Do mix = \frac{26*10^6*1 +165*10^6*6}{(26+165)10^6}

solve we get

Do mix = 5.319 mg/L

so

oxygen deficit =  saturation oxygen - (Do) mix     ..............2

oxygen deficit = 9.17 - 5.319

oxygen deficit = 3.851 mg/L

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The concentration of carbon monoxide (co) in an exhaust gas is 1x10^4 ppmv. what is the concentration in mg/m^3 at 25 and 1 atm
Mrrafil [7]

Answer:

1.1451 x 104 (11451.13)mg/m3

Explanation:

1 ppmv is defined as one volume of a contaminant or solid(CO)(mL) in 1 x 106 volume of solvent/water.

1ppmv = 1mL/m3

Concentration in mg/m3 = volume in ppm x molecular weight x pressure(kPa)/( gas constant x temperature(K)

Molecular weight of CO = 12 + 16

= 28g/mol

Temperature = 273.15 + 25

= 298.15K

Pressure = 1 x 101.325kPa

= 101.325kPa

Ppmv = 1 x 10-4ppmv

Gas constant, R = 8.3144 L.kPa/mol.K

Concentration in mg/m3 = (1 x 104 * 28 * 101.325)/(8.3144 * 298)

= 1.1451 x 104mg/m3

= 11451.13 mg/m3

3 0
3 years ago
For some metal alloy it is known that the kinetics of recrystallization obey the Avrami equation, and that the value of k in the
JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

t = 1456.8 sec

Explanation:

given data:

contant k = 2.60*10^{-6}

rate of crystallization is 0.0013 s-1

rate of transformation is given by

r = \frac{1}{t_0.5}

use specifies value to solve t_0.5

it is ime required for 50% tranformation

r = \frac{1}{.0013}=769.2 sec

Avrami equation is given by

y = 1 - e^{-kt^n}

0.5 = 1 - e^{-kt_0.5^n}

1-0.5 = e^{-kt_0.5^n}

ln (1 - 0.5) = -kt_0.5^n

ln \frac{ln (1 - 0.5)}{-k} = nln t_0.5

n = \frac{ ln \frac{ln (1 - 0.5)}{-k}}{ln t_0.5}

n = \frac{ ln \frac{ln (1 - 0.5)}{-2.60*10^{-6}}}{ln 769.2}

n = 1.88

second degree of recrystalization may be determine by rearranging original avrami equation

t = [\frac{-ln(1-y)}{k}]^{1/n}

for 90%completion

t = [\frac{-ln(1-0.9)}{2.60*10^{-6}}]^{1/1.88}

t = 1456.8 sec

5 0
2 years ago
A student proposes a complex design for a steam power plant with a high efficiency. The power plant has several turbines, pumps,
masha68 [24]

Answer:

(a). max possible efficiency = 55.62%

(b). max power output = = 133.5 MW

Explanation:

From the question we were given the Maximum temperature in the system as

Tmax = 500°C

Minimum temperature in the system Tmin = 70°C

the Heat supplied to the boiler Qb = 240000 KJ/s

we use the temperature conversion factor from °C to K

given T(K) = T (°C) + 273

⇒ Tmax = 500 + 273 = 773 K

⇒ Tmin = 70 + 273 = 343 K

(a). we are to determine the maximum possible thermal efficiency;

(Πth)max = 1 - Tmin/Tmax

(Πth)max = 1 - 343/773  = 0.5562

(Πth)max = 55.62%

(b). to determine the maximum possible power output for the plant we have;

(Πth)max = Wmax/Qb

where Wmax rep the maximum power output

(Πth)max = 0.5562

Qb = 240000

∴ Wmax = 0.5562 × 240000 = 133505.6 Kw

Wmax = 133.5 MW

cheers i hope this helps

3 0
2 years ago
Multiply each element in origList with the corresponding value in offsetAmount. Print each product followed by a space.Ex: If or
n200080 [17]

Answer:

Here is the JAVA program:  

import java.util.Scanner; // to take input from user

public class VectorElementOperations {

public static void main(String[] args) {

final int NUM_VALS = 4; // size is fixed that is 4 and assigned to NUM_VALS

int[] origList = new int[NUM_VALS];

int[] offsetAmount = new int[NUM_VALS];

int i;

//two lists origList[] and offsetAmount[] are assigned values

origList[0] = 20;

origList[1] = 30;

origList[2] = 40;

origList[3] = 50;

offsetAmount[0] = 4;

offsetAmount[1] = 6;

offsetAmount[2] = 2;

offsetAmount[3] = 8;

String product=""; // product variable to store the product of 2 lists

for(i = 0; i <= origList.length - 1; i++){

/* loop starts with i at 0th position or index and ends when the end of the origList is reached */

/* multiples each element of origList to corresponding element of offsetAmount and stores result in the form of character string in product*/

   product+= Integer.toString(origList[i] *= offsetAmount[i]) + " ";  }

 System.out.println(product); }}   //displays the product of both lists

Output:

80 180 80 400

Explanation:

If you want to print the product of origList with corresponding value in offsetAmount in vertical form you can do this in the following way:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class VectorElementOperations {

public static void main(String[] args) {

final int NUM_VALS = 4;

int[] origList = new int[NUM_VALS];

int[] offsetAmount = new int[NUM_VALS];

int i;

origList[0] = 20;

origList[1] = 30;

origList[2] = 40;

origList[3] = 50;

offsetAmount[0] = 4;

offsetAmount[1] = 6;

offsetAmount[2] = 2;

offsetAmount[3] = 8;

for(i = 0; i <= origList.length - 1; i++){

 origList[i] *= offsetAmount[i];

System.out.println(origList[i]); } }}

Output:

80                                                                                                                            

180                                                                                                                          

80                                                                                                                            

400

The program along with the output is attached as screenshot with the input given in the example.

8 0
2 years ago
A robot with artificial intelligence would best be suited for
Leona [35]
It would most likely be suited for helping people with hard work or things they cannot accomplish
8 0
3 years ago
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