<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option E.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Every balanced chemical equation follows law of conservation of mass.
This law states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.
This also means that total mass on the reactant side must be equal to the total mass on the product side.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of aluminium and water follows:
The coefficient of Aluminium is 2.
Hence, the correct answer is Option E.
The chemical formula for the product is RbBr.
The balanced chemical equation would be as follows:
<span>NH3+HCL->NH4CL
For this, we assume these gases are ideal gases so we can use the equation PV=nRT. We first calculate the number of moles of each reactants. We do as follows:
</span>PV=nRT
1.02 (4.21) = n (0.08206)(27+273.15)
n = 0.17 mol NH3 -------><span>consumed completely and therefore the limiting reactant</span>
PV=nRT
0.998 (5.35 L) = n (0.08206)(26+273.15)
n = 0.22 mol HCl
<span>what mass of NH4Cl(s) will be produced?
0.17 mol NH3 (1 mol NH4Cl / 1 mol NH3 ) = 0.17 mol NH3
which gas is the limiting reactant?
NH3 gas
which gas is present in excess?
HCl gas</span>
Answer:
- The room mantained at a lower temperature will contain more air molecules.
Explanation:
1) Since the two rooms are <em>connected by an open door</em>, you assume pressure equilibrium: the pressure on the two rooms is the same.
2) Since you consider <em>two equal size rooms</em>, both volumes are equal.
3) Assuming ideal gas behavior, pressure (P), temperature (T), volume (V) and number of moles (n) are related by the equation PV = nRT
4) Naming T₁ the lower temperature, T₂ the higher temperature, n₁ the number of moles of air in the room at lower temperature, and n₂ the number of moles of air in the room at higher temperature, you get:
- n₁ T₁ = n₂ T₂, or n₁ / n₂ = T₂ / T₁
5) That means that the amount of molecules (number of moles) is inversely related to the temperature: the higher the temperature the lower the number of moles, and the lower the temperature the greater the number of moles.
Hence, the answer is that <em>the room that contains more air molecules is the room mantained at a lower temperature.</em>
