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ankoles [38]
3 years ago
5

How are moving pulleys different from fixed-position pulleys? (Points : 3) Moving pulleys have more force than fixed-position pu

lleys. Moving pulleys are easier to use than fixed-position pulleys. Moving pulleys are attached to the object and move with the object. Fixed-position pulleys are connected to a fixed point and do not move. Moving pulleys are attached to the object and are stationary. Fixed-position pulleys are connected to a fixed point and move freely.
Physics
2 answers:
Lubov Fominskaja [6]3 years ago
8 0
"Fixed-position pulleys are connected to a fixed point and do not move" is the one among the following choices given in the question that explains how the moving<span> pulleys are different from fixed-position pulleys. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option.</span>
meriva3 years ago
4 0

Answer : Option D) Fixed-position pulleys are connected to a fixed point and do not move.

Explanation : As the name suggests the moving pulleys move freely whereas the fixed pulleys as per their name is attached to a fixed position and at a fixed point and they can not move freely.

Movable pulleys are ones which has one part of the rope attached to a fixed object, like a bar or a beam. Whereas when both the parts of a rope are attached to a fixed object, this is called as a fixed pulley.

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A wave with 2.0 m amplitude has a frequency of 500 Hz is travelling at a speed of 200 m/s. What is the wavelength?
Serggg [28]

Answer: 0.4m

Explanation:

Given that:

Amplitude of wave = 2.0 m

Wavelength (λ)= ?

Frequency F = 500Hz

Speed V = 200 m/s

The wavelength is measured in metres, and represented by the symbol λ.

So, apply the formula:

Wavespeed V= Frequency F xwavelength λ

200m/s = 500Hz x λ

λ = 200m/s / 500Hz

λ = 0.4m

Thus, the wavelength is 0.4 metres

3 0
3 years ago
1. List one way mitosis and meiosis are the same and one way they are different.
kolbaska11 [484]
1. They both are same in the process, I mean they both are types of cell division they both form and give rise to new cells from the existing ones
difference would be in their division a mitotic cell gives rise to 2 cells where as a meiotic cell gives rise to 4.
2. the advantage of sexual reproduction is that , it produces genetic variation, disadvantage is it's a very slow process and takes lot of time
3. the advantage is that ,it's a very rapid process as it doesn't involve complex interactions. of genes and chromosomal recombination, the disadvantage would be is that they don't produce variation which can have adverse affect on their survival, even due to slightest change in the environment
4. Undergoing both the type of cell division is good as in human mitotic division is meant for growth and development whereas meiotic divisions are necessary and important for gametes formation and for raising new generation
6 0
3 years ago
The velocity of a passenger relative to a boat is -vpb. The velocity of the boat relative to the river it is moving on is vbr. T
RideAnS [48]

Answer:

vps = vbr + vrs - vpb

Explanation:

  • If the passenger were at rest, his speed relative to the shore will be identical to the boat's, as follows:
  • vps = vbr + vrs
  • As he is moving in a direction opposite to the boat's, his velocity relative to the shore must be less than if he were at rest, in the same quantity that he was moving opposite to the boat, as follows:
  • vps = vbr+ vrs -vpb
5 0
2 years ago
A string with a length of 4.00 m is held under a constant tension. The string has a linear mass density of \mu=0.000600~\text{kg
yulyashka [42]

Answer:

T=245.76N

Explanation:

We know that the frequency of the nth harmonic is given by f_n=nf, where f is the fundamental harmonic. Since we have the values of two consecutive frequencies, we can do:

f_{n+1}-f_n=(n+1)f-nf=nf+f-nf=f

Which for our values means (we do not need the value of <em>n</em>, that is, which harmonics are the frequencies given):

f=f_{n+1}-f_n=480Hz-400Hz=80Hz

Now we turn to the formula for the vibration frequency of a string (for the fundamental harmonic):

f=\frac{1}{2L} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}

So the tension is:

T=\mu(2Lf)^2

Which for our values is:

T=(0.0006kg/m)(2(4m)(80Hz))^2=245.76N

6 0
3 years ago
A. A child is twirling a 1.52 kg object in a vertical circle with a radius of 67.6
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

(a) 4.21 m/s

(b) 24.9 N

Explanation:

(a) Draw a free body diagram of the object when it is at the bottom of the circle.  There are two forces on the object: tension force T pulling up and weight force mg pulling down.

Sum the forces in the radial (+y) direction:

∑F = ma

T − mg = m v² / r

v = √(r (T − mg) / m)

v = √(0.676 m (54.7 N − 1.52 kg × 9.8 m/s²) / 1.52 kg)

v = 4.21 m/s

(b) Draw a free body diagram of the object when it is at the top of the circle.  There are two forces on the object: tension force T pulling down and weight force mg pulling down.

Sum the forces in the radial (-y) direction:

∑F = ma

T + mg = m v² / r

T = m v² / r − mg

T = (1.52 kg) (4.21 m/s)² / (0.676 m) −  (1.52 kg) (9.8 m/s²)

T = 24.9 N

6 0
3 years ago
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