Answer:
Explanation:
From the information given:
Mass of carbon tetrachloride = 5 kg
Pressure = 1 bar
The given density for carbon tetrachloride = 1590 kg/m³
The specific heat of carbon tetrachloride = 0.84 kJ/kg K
From the composition, the initial volume of carbon tetrachloride will be:
= 0.0031 m³
Suppose 
is independent of temperature while pressure is constant;
Then:
The change in volume can be expressed as:
However; the workdone = -PdV
W = - 7.6 J
The heat energy Q = Δ h
Q = 84 kJ
The internal energy is calculated by using the 1st law of thermodynamics; which can be expressed as;
ΔU = ΔQ + W
ΔU = 84 kJ + ( -7.6 × 10⁻³ kJ)
ΔU = 83.992 kJ
Answer:
Percent yield of SiC is 77.0%.
Explanation:
Balanced reaction: 
Molar mass of SiC = 40.11 g/mol
Molar mass of 
= 60.08 g/mol
So, 100.0 kg of = 
moles of = 1664 moles of
According to balanced equation, 1 mol of produces 1 mol of SiC
Therefore, 1664 moles of produce 1664 moles of SiC
Mass of 1664 moles of SiC = 
= 66743g = 66.74 kg (4 sig. fig.)
Percent yield of SiC = [(actual yield of SiC)/(theoretical yield of SiC)]
%
= 
%
= 77.0%
To determine molecular formula, we first need to find out its empirical formula,
Carbon. Hydrogen. Nitrogen. Oxygen
Mass. 49.98g. 5.19g. 28.85g. 16.48g
Mole. 4.165. 5.19. 2.06. 1.03
Divide 4. 5. 2. 1
by
smallest
So by comparing the mole ratio from the table above, i hope u understand the table
The empirical formula is C4H5N2O
given molecular mass = 194.19g
so
(C4H5N2O) n= 194.19
(48+5+28+16)n=194.19
n= 2
molecular formula = C8H10N4O2
Relatively few hydrogen atoms
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The reason why the droplets are spherical is the surface area to volume ratio of the falling droplet in a gravitational field. Recall that a sphere has a small surface area to volume ratio.
Between X and Y, one key difference that will define the rate at which the two drops of liquid falls is the viscosity of the fluid. Since the images were not attached, I can not really tell what liquid droplet is more flatter than the other.
However, the liquid with a greater surface tension will form larger droplets and experience a greater air resistance as the droplet falls. Hence the less the surface tension, the flatter the droplets. Cohesive forces pull molecules of a liquid droplets inwards leading to a more spherical shape and reducing the surface area. Surface tension is therefore the reason why liquids form droplets.
