Started out as some other type of rock, but have been substantially changed from their original igneous, sedimentary, or earlier metamorphic form. Metamorphic rocks form when rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids or, more commonly, some combination of these factors.
Answer:
Mutualisms/Symbiotic relationships
Explanation:
It’s a mutual beneficial relationship that helps both sides… for example… clownfish and sea anemones. The sea anemones provide the clownfish protection and shelter, and the clownfish provides nutrients from waste for the anemones.
Hope that helped!
A covalent bond is the bond formed by the sharing of a pair of electrons by two atoms.
Your answer is D: A bond between two atoms.
Answer:
30 kJ
Explanation:
Arrhenius equation is given by:
Here, k is rate constant, A is Pre-exponential factor, Ea is activation energy and T is temperature.
taking natural log of both side
ln k = ln A - Ea/RT
In Arrhenius equation, A, R and T are constant.
Therefore,
is the lowering in activation energy by enzyme,
R = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = 37°C + 273.15 = 310 K
Answer: -
The first step involves protonation of the carbonyl oxygen.
After protonation, the Alcohol oxygen now attacks the carbon of the carbonyl.
Thus a six membered ring is formed with 5 carbon atoms and 1 oxygen atom. The 1st position carbon atom has 2 OH groups.
One of these gets again protonated.
This leaves as water. With the loss of the H+, there results a carbonyl at 1 position.
Thus 5-hydroxypentanoic acid forms a lactone or 2-oxanone in presence of acid.
