Answer: Polar molecules
Explanation: Water is able to dissolve many substances because of its polar molecules, The positive and negative ends of a water molecule attracts the molecules of other polar substances..
I'm pretty sure, idk college stuff
Answer: 16.32 g of
as excess reagent are left.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of
require = 1 mole of
Thus 0.34 moles of
will require=
of
Thus
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
Moles of
left = (0.68-0.17) mol = 0.51 mol
Mass of
Thus 16.32 g of
as excess reagent are left.
Answer:
38
Explanation:
Symbol: Sr
Atomic mass: 87.62 u
Electrons per shell: 2,8,18,8,2
Atomic number: 38
Electron configuration: [Kr] 5s2
Van der Waals radius: 255 pm
Valence electrons: two
Answer:
The reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>Data given
H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g) ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol
Temperature = 25°C = 25+273 = 298 Kelvin
The initial pressures are:
pH2 = 3.10 atm
pI2 = 1.5 atm
pHI 1.75 atm
<u>Step 2</u>: Calculate ΔG
ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q
with ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol
with R = 8.3145 J/K*mol
with T = 298 Kelvin
Q = the reaction quotient → has the same expression as equilibrium constant → in this case Kp = [p(HI)]²/ [p(H2)] [p(I2)]
with pH2 = 3.10 atm
pI2 = 1.5 atm
pHI 1.75 atm
Q = (3.10²)/(1.5*1.75)
Q = 3.661
ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q
ΔG = 2600 J/mol + 8.3145 J/K*mol * 298 K * ln(3.661)
ΔG =5815.43 J/mol = 5.815 kJ/mol
To be spontaneous, ΔG should be <0.
ΔG >>0 so the reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.