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elena-s [515]
3 years ago
11

Certain compound contains 7.3% carbon, 4.5% hydrogen, 36.4% oxygen, and 31.8% nitrogen. It’s reality molecular mass is 176.0. Fi

nd its empirical and molecular formula
Chemistry
1 answer:
erastovalidia [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is:

Explanation:

Data

carbon        7.3%          =     7.3g

hydrogen    4.5%         =      4.5g

oxygen       36.4%         =     36.4 g

nitrogen     31.8%         =     31.8 g

Now

For carbon

                    12 g --------------------1 mol

                    7.3 g     -------------     x

                       x = 7.3/12 = 0.608 mol

For hydrogen

                 1 g   --------------------  1 mol

                 4.5 g  ------------------    x

                   x = 4.5 mol

For oxygen

             16 g ------------------- 1 mol

             36.4 g ----------------    x

             x = 2.28 mol

For nitrogen

              14 g   ----------------   1 mol

              31.8 g ---------------    x

             x = 2.27 mol

Now divide by the lowest result, the is 0.608 from carbon

carbon              0.608/0.608 = 1

hydrogen           4.5/ 0.608 = 7.4

oxygen              2.28/0.608 = 3.75

nitrogen             2.27/0.608 = 3.73

Empirical formula = CH₇O₄N₄

     

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Answer:

Boiling point of the solution is 100.78°C

Explanation:

This is about colligative properties.

First of all, we need to calculate molality from the freezing point depression.

ΔT = Kf . m . i

As the solute is nonelectrolyte, i = 1

0°C - (-2.79°C) = 1.86 °C/m . m . 1

2.79°C / 1.86 m/°C = 1.5 m

Now, we go to the boiling point elevation

ΔT = Kb . m . i

Final T° - 100°C  =  0.52 °C/m . 1.5m . 1

Final T° =  0.52 °C/m . 1.5m . 1  + 100°C → 100.78°C

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the solubility of Mg(OH)2 in water at 25 C. You'll find Ksp data in the ALEKS Data tab. Round your answer to significa
elena-s [515]

Answer:

1.12 × 10⁻⁴ M

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the reaction for the solution of Mg(OH)₂

Mg(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)

Step 2: Make an ICE chart

We can relate the solubility product constant (Ksp) with the solubility (S) through an ICE chart.

       Mg(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)

I                                0                    0

C                              +S                +2S

E                                S                  2S

The solubility product constant is:

Ksp = 5.61 × 10⁻¹² = [Mg²⁺] × [OH⁻]² = S × (2S)² = 4S³

S = 1.12 × 10⁻⁴ M

8 0
3 years ago
What is solubility curves​
love history [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

A solubility curve is a graph of solubility, measured in g/100 g water, against temperature in °C. Solubility curves for more than one substance are often drawn on the same graph, allowing comparisons between substances

8 0
3 years ago
Which Of These Periods Contain Elements With Electrons s,p,d and f orbitals? Periods 1-3 Periods 1-4
Elanso [62]
The answer would be periods 6-7 :)
7 0
4 years ago
The molar mass of gallium (Ga) is 69.72 g/mol.
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

2.35 x 10²⁰ atoms Ga

Explanation:

After converting from mg to g, use the molar mass as the unit converter to convert to moles. Then using Avogadro's number, 6.022 x 10²³ convert from moles to atoms of Ga.

27.2mgGa*\frac{1g}{1000mg} *\frac{1 mol Ga}{69.72gGa} *\frac{6.022*10^2^3 atoms Ga}{1 molGa} = 2.349 * 10^2^0 atoms Ga

Then round to 3 significant figures = 2.35 x 10²⁰ atoms Ga.

6 0
3 years ago
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