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mylen [45]
3 years ago
5

What is solubility curves​

Chemistry
1 answer:
love history [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A solubility curve is a graph of solubility, measured in g/100 g water, against temperature in °C. Solubility curves for more than one substance are often drawn on the same graph, allowing comparisons between substances

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What are some vocab terms for exothermic
solmaris [256]
decalescent energy-absorbing endothermal heat-absorbing endoergic.

Hope this helps!
4 0
3 years ago
If the inital pressure of an ideal gas at a temperature of 344 K is 0.917 atm, what is the pressure of the gas at 322 K?
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:  P2 = 0.858 atm

Explanation:

Use the combined gas law:  P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2,

where the subscripts are the initial (1) and final (2) states.  Temperature must be in Kelvin.  We want P2, so rearrange the equation to solve for P2:

P2 = P1(V1/V2)(T2/T1)

Note how I've arranged the volume and temperature values:  as ratios.  Now it is easy to cancel units and see what is going to happen to the pressure if we lower the temperature.  Since the pressure change is a function of (T2/T1), and we are lowering the temperature (T2), we'd expect this to decrease the pressure.

No information is given on volume, so we'll assume a convenient value of 1 liter.  Now enter the data:

P2 = (0.917atm)*(1)*(322K/344K)

P2 = 0.858 atm

8 0
3 years ago
a calorimeter contained 75.0 g of water at 16.95 C. A 93.3-g sample of iron at 65.58 C was placed in it, giving a final temperat
Nostrana [21]

Answer:- \frac{382.69J}{0C} .

Solution:- Mass of Iron added to water is 93.3 g. Initial temperature of iron metal is 65.58 degree C and final temperature of the system is 19.68 degree C.

temperature change, \Delta T for iron metal = 65.58 - 19.68 = 45.9 degree C

specific heat for the metal is given as 0.444 J per g per degree C.

let's calculate the heat lost by iron metal using the equation:

q=mc\Delta T

where, q is the heat energy, m is mass, c is specific heat and delta T is change in temperature. let's plug in the values and calculate q for iron metal:

q=93.3g(45.9^0C)(\frac{0.444J}{g.^0C})

q = 1901.42 J

Using same equation we will calculate the heat gained by water.

mass of water is 75.0 g.

\Delta T for water = 19.68 - 16.95 = 2.73 degree C

specific heat for water is 4.184 J pr g per degree C. Let's plug in the values:

q=75.0g(\frac{4.184J}{g.^0C})(2.73^0C)

q = 856.674 J

Total heat lost by iron metal is the sum of heat gained by water and calorimeter.

So, heat gained by calorimeter = heat lost by iron metal - geat gained by water

heat gained by calorimeter = 1901.42 J - 856.674 J = 1044.746 J

Change in temperature for calrimeter is same as for water that is 2.73 degree C

For calorimeter, q=C.\Delta T

C=\frac{q}{\Delta T}

C=\frac{1044.746J}{2.73^0C}

C=\frac{382.69J}{0C}

So, the heat capacity of calorimeter is \frac{382.69J}{0C} .


4 0
3 years ago
Suppose that the mixture in problem 4 is at 15 OC, where the pure vapor pressures are 12.5 mmHg for water and 32.1 mmHg for etha
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Since we are not given the mole fraction of ethanol and water; we will solve this theoretically.

Using Raoult's Law:

P_A = (P_o)_A*X_A

For water:

(P)w = P_o \times \text{mole fraction of water}

where P_o of water = 12.5 mmHg

Then, the vapor pressure of water:

(P)w = 12.5 \ mmHg \times \text{mole fraction of water}

For ethanol:

P_E = P_o \times \text {mole fraction of ethanol}

and the P_o of ethanol = 32.1 mmHg

Then, the vapor pressure of ethanol:

P_E = 32.1 \ mmHg \times \text {mole fraction of ethanol}

The total vapor pressure T_P = P_W + P_E

The total vapor pressure = (12.5 \ mmHg \times \text{mole fraction of water}) + (32.1 \ mmHg \times \text {mole fraction of ethanol})

3 0
3 years ago
A solution is made by dissolving
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

0.342 m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of NaBr = 14.57 g

Mass of water = 415 g

Molar mass of NaBr = 102.89 g/mol

Molality of NaBr =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 14.57 g of NaBr. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NaBr = 14.57 g

Molar mass of NaBr = 102.89 g/mol

Mole of NaBr =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of NaBr = 14.57 / 102.89

Mole of NaBr = 0.142 mole

Next, we shall convert 415 g of water to kg. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 g = 1 Kg

Therefore,

415 g = 415 g × 1 Kg / 1000 g

415 g = 0.415 Kg

Thus, 415 g is equivalent to 0.415 Kg.

Finally, we shall determine Molality of the solution as follow:

Mole of NaBr = 0.142 mole

Mass of water = 0.415 Kg

Molality of NaBr =?

Molality = mole / mass of water in Kg

Molality of NaBr = 0.142 / 0.415

Molality of NaBr = 0.342 m

Therefore, the molality of NaBr solution is 0.342 m.

5 0
3 years ago
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