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lesya [120]
3 years ago
6

List the number of each type of atom on the right side of the equation pb(no3)2(aq)+2nacl(aq)→pbcl2(s)+2nano3(aq)

Chemistry
2 answers:
Lena [83]3 years ago
6 0
 The  number   of each  type  of atom  on the  right  side  of the equation

that is

Pb(No3)2(aq)  + 2 NaCl(aq)  =     PbCl2(s)   +2NaNo3(aq)


are    1  atom  of  Pb
          2 atoms of   N
          6 atoms  of    O
          2  atoms  of  Na
           2  atoms  of Cl


Explanation
In  Pb(NO3)2  there  is  1 x1=1  atoms  of  Pb,   1x2 =2  atoms   of N  and   3x2 =6  atoms of  O

In   NaCl  there is    2 x1= 2  atoms of Na  and  2 x1=2  atoms  of  Cl
Savatey [412]3 years ago
4 0
<span>Answer:

Pb: 1 atom

Cl: 2 atoms

Na: 2 atoms

N: 2 atoms

O: 6 atoms


Explanation:


1) RighT side of the equation: PbCl₂(s)+2NaNO₃(aq)
</span><span />

<span>2) The coefficients and subscripts tells the number of atoms in each chemical formula by this convention:
</span><span />

<span>i) The coefficient before the compound (chemical formula) applies to all the elements to the right (in the very chemical formula).


</span><span>ii) The subscripts to the right of the element apply only to the element to which it is subscripted.</span>
<span /><span>
ii) If there are parenthesis the subscrpts apply to all the elements inside the parenthesis.
</span><span />

<span>3) With that, let's see each compound (chemical formula):
</span><span />

<span>i) Pb Cl₂ (s): there are two kind of atoms, Pb and Cl.
</span><span />

<span>Pb does not have any subscriPT, which is interpreted as subscript 1, so that is 1 atom of Pb.
</span><span />

<span>Cl₂ means 2 atoms of chlorine
</span><span />

<span>ii) 2NaNO₃:
</span><span />

<span>Na: 2 atoms (because the coefficient)

N: 2 atoms (because the coefficient)

</span><span>O: 6 atoms ( 2 x 3)
</span><span>
</span>
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Substance X has a fixed volume, and the attraction between its particles is strong. Substance Y has widely spread out particles
DedPeter [7]

Answer: X is a Solid; Y is a Gas

Explanation:

There are three (3) states of matter. They are: Solid, Liquid and Gases.

Substance X and Y, belong to the states of matter.

A Solid is a substance that retains its SIZE and SHAPE without need of a container (as opposed to a liquid or gas).

Thus, it will most likely be concluded that: substance X is a Solid; while Y is a Gas

4 0
3 years ago
A chemical reaction can theoretically produce 137.5 grams of product, but in actuality 112.9 grams are
Butoxors [25]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

82.11%

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

  • Theoretical mass of the product is 137.5 g
  • Actual mass of the product is 112.9 g

We are supposed to calculate the percentage yield

  • We need to know how percentage yield is calculated;
  • To calculate the percentage yield we get the ratio of the actual mass to theoretical mass and express it as a percentage.

Thus;

% yield = (Actual mass ÷ Experimental mass) × 100%

            = (112.9 g ÷ 137.5 g) × 100%

            = 82.11%

Therefore, the percentage yield of the product is 82.11 %

7 0
3 years ago
Write the symbol for each of the following ions:
kap26 [50]

Answer:

a) _{31}^{71}\textrm {P^{3+}}

b) _{35}^{80}\textrm {Br^{-}}

c) _{90}^{232}\textrm {Th^{4+}}

d) _{38}^{87}\textrm {Sr^{2+}}

Explanation:

For neutral atoms:

Atomic Number (Z)= number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number (A) = number of protons + number of neutrons

For ions with positive net charge:

Number of protons = Z + net charge

For ions with negative net charge:

Number of protons= Z - net charge

a) A = 71, Charge = +3

Number of electrons = 28

Number of protons = 28 +3 =31

_{31}^{71}\textrm {P^{3+}}

b)  A = 35, Z = 45+35=80, Charge = -1

Number of protons =35

Number of neutrons = 45

Number of electrons = 36

Charge = Number of protons- Number of electrons =35-36 = -1

_{35}^{80}\textrm {Br^{-}}

c)  Charge = +4

Number of electrons = 86

Number of protons = Z = 86+4 = 90

mass number = A = 90+142 = 232

_{90}^{232}\textrm {Th^{4+}}

d)  Charge = +2

Atomic number = Number of protons = Z = 38

mass number = A = 87

_{38}^{87}\textrm {Sr^{2+}}

3 0
3 years ago
The scientific Method
allochka39001 [22]
Observation : a piece of info we all gather through our 5 senses
Hypotheses: a testable explanation for an observation
Data: info that scientists gather during an experiment
Experiment: a procedure that is designed to test a hypothesis
Conclusion a judgment or decision
Scientific method a series of steps
4 0
3 years ago
What is formed when atoms of two or more elements bond in a chemical reaction? A.Mixture B.Elements C.Atoms D.Compound
saw5 [17]

Answer:D. Compound.

Explanation:

A compound is defined as a pure substance: formed when two or more elements chemically combine to form bonds between their atoms.

8 0
3 years ago
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