Here's the numbers
H = +1
Cl = -1
The electron configuration that belongs to the atom with the lowest first ionization energy is francium.
<h3>What is ionization energy? </h3>
Ionization energy is defined as the minimum amount of energy required to remove the most loosely electron present in outermost shell.
<h3>Ionization energy across period</h3>
Ionization energy increase as we move from left to right in the period. This can be explained as when we move from left to right along period new electron is added to the same shell which increase the nuclear charge. Hence results int he decrease in size. Due to this decrease in size more energy is required to remove electron from outermost shell.
<h3>Ionization energy along group</h3>
Ionization energy decrease as we move from top to bottom along group. This can be explained as we move from top to bottom new electron is added to new shell. Due to addition of new shell the size of atom increases which results in the decrease in the nuclear charge. Due to this less amount of energy is needed to remove an electron.
Thus, we concluded that the electron configuration that belongs to the atom with the lowest first ionization energy is francium.
learn more about ionization energy:
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Answer:
Q = -3980.9 j
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sample = 30 g
Initial temperature = 56.7 °C
Final temperature = 25 °C
Specific heat of water = 4.186 j/g.°C
Amount of heat released = ?
Formula:
Q = m.c.ΔT
Q = heat released
m = mass of sample
c = specific heat of given sample
ΔT = change in temperature
Solution:
ΔT = T2 -T1
ΔT = 25 °C - 56.7 °C = - 31.7°C
Q = m.c.ΔT
Q = 30 g × 4.186 j/g.°C × - 31.7°C
Q = -3980.9 j
Answer:
I interpret the answers as being nonmetallic and metallic.
Explanation:
Nonmetals are in groups 14 - 18. Electronegativity is referred to as the want to attract electrons to an atom. Noble gases (group 18) have eight valence electrons in their outer subshells and are therefore atomically stable. Elements with only 7 valence electrons are very electronegative because they desire to obtain an electron to reach stability more than a group 2 element would (they are more likely to drop electrons by giving away in order to reach atomic stability of a group 18 element). This coincides with electron configuration, which is a very lengthy topic to cover. You can conduct more research if you would need it.
