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fgiga [73]
3 years ago
7

An object falls freely from the rest of three seconds. The acceleration of the object is

Physics
2 answers:
IrinaK [193]3 years ago
8 0
Whenever an object is under free fall motion, assuming that there is no air present in its surrounding, acceleration of object will always be 9.8 m/s²
morpeh [17]3 years ago
6 0
<span>If we drop an object near the surface of the Earth, it falls towards the surface with constant acceleration, g. This means that, as it falls, it speeds up (specifically, its speed increases by 9.8 m/s for each second it is falling). If we measure the distance fallen, we find that the object has dropped 4.9 meters after 1 second, 18.6 m after 2 sec, 44.1 m after 3 sec, etc. The equation for the distance fallen after t seconds is  </span>
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According to Newton’s law of universal gravitation, which statements are true?
andreyandreev [35.5K]

Before we solve this, we should know this fact:

According to Newton's Law of Gravitation, the force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The force acts along the line joining the centres of the two objects. It can be shown by this:

F ∝ \frac{Mm}{ {d}^{2} }

Now, let us check all the options.

A. As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.

<em>This </em><em>statement </em><em>is </em><em>true.</em>

The force of gravity is inversely proportional to the square of distance from the centre of the earth. If, we go up the surface of the earth, the distance from the centre of the earth increases and hence the value of force of gravity decrease. So, force of gravity decreases with altitude.

B. As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us increases.

<em>This </em><em>statement</em><em> </em><em>is </em><em>false.</em>

We have already got the result in option A. that the force of gravity decreases with altitude. It never increases with altitude.

C. As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us decreases.

<em>This </em><em>statement</em><em> </em><em>is </em><em>false.</em>

The force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the masses. So, if increase our mass, then the force of gravity will also increase and if we decrease our mass, then the force of gravity decreases.

D. As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

<em>This </em><em>statement</em><em> is</em><em> </em><em>true.</em>

As mentioned earlier in option C., the force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the earth and another object. So, as we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

E. As we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

<em>This </em><em>statement</em><em> is</em><em> </em><em>true</em><em>.</em>

Here, we have to consider a different formula. According to Newton's Second Law,

F = ma, where F is the force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.

In other words,

F ∝ a, i.e., force is directly proportional to acceleration.

We know, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an body within a time period.

So, if speed is increased, then acceleration will also be greater, which results in the increase of force. So, as we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

<u>Answers:</u>

A: As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.

D: As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

E: As we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

Hope you could understand.

If you have any query, feel free to ask.

7 0
2 years ago
If you weighted 130 lbs on Earth how much would you weigh on the moon?
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

21

Explanation:

Weight on the moon is 16.5 % of weight on earth

Weight on moon = 0.165 * 130

Weight on moon = 21 lbs

3 0
3 years ago
The sum of two component vectors is referred to as the
blondinia [14]
Resultant is the correct answer!
8 0
3 years ago
Four examples of compounds which are classed as carbohydrate​
Solnce55 [7]

Answer:

Carbohydrates are divided into four types: monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides. Monosaccharides consist of a simple sugar; that is, they have the chemical formula C 6 H 12 O 6. Disaccharides are two simple sugars. Oligosaccharides are three to six monosaccharide units, and polysaccharides are more than six.

6 0
3 years ago
Helpp pls
Kipish [7]

Answer:

The intensity of the electric field is

|E|=10654.37 \:N/C

Explanation:

The electric field equation is given by:

|E|=k\frac{q}{d^{2}}

Where:

  • k is the Coulomb constant
  • q is the charge at 0.4100 m from the balloon
  • d is the distance from the charge to the balloon

As we need to find the electric field at the location of the balloon, we just need the charge equal to 1.99*10⁻⁷ C.

Then, let's use the equation written above.

|E|=(9*10^{9})\frac{1.99*10^{-7}}{0.41^{2}}

|E|=10654.37 \:N/C

I hope it helps you!

5 0
3 years ago
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