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ad-work [718]
4 years ago
6

Help with Physical Science! I have to do this discussion on potential and kinetic energy. The example of the problem is a 4 poun

d weight being lifted from the ground on a string. There are also scissors there to cut the string for the 4 pound to drop. The two questions is to explain how the object (the weight on the string) had potential energy. And how the object had kinetic energy. THANK YOU
Physics
1 answer:
algol [13]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Tying a 4 weight pound on a string is a potential energy because it is at rest but cutting it and letting it fall experiences a kinetic energy because it will be in motion.

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A string with a mass density of 3 * 10^-3 kg/m is under a tension of 380 N and is fixed at both ends. One of its resonance frequ
Delvig [45]

Answer:

(a) the fundamental frequency of this string is 65 Hz

(b) the harmonics of the given frequencies are third and fourth respectively.

(c) the length of the string is 2.74 m

Explanation:

Given;

mass density of the string, μ = 3 x 10⁻³ kg/m

tension of the string, T = 380 N

resonating frequencies, 195 Hz and 260 N

For the given resonant frequencies;

195 = \frac{n}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } ---(1)\\\\260 = \frac{n+1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } ---(2)\\\\divide \ (2) \ by (1)\\\\\frac{260}{195} = \frac{n+1 }{n} \\\\260n = 195(n+1)\\\\260 n = 195 n + 195\\\\260n - 195n = 195\\\\65n = 195\\\\n = \frac{195}{65} \\\\n = 3

(c) From any of the equations, solve for Length of the string (L);

195 = \frac{n}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } \\\\195 = \frac{3}{2l}\sqrt{\frac{380}{3\times 10^{-3}} } \\\\l = \frac{3}{2\times 195}\sqrt{\frac{380}{3\times 10^{-3}} }\\\\l = 2.74 \ m

(a) the fundamental frequency is calculated as;

f_o = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } \\\\f_o = \frac{1}{2\times 2.74} \sqrt{\frac{380}{3\times 10^{-3} } }\\\\f_o =  65 \ Hz

(b) harmonics of the given frequencies;

the first harmonic (n = 1) = f₀ = 65 Hz

the second harmonic (n = 2) = 2f₀ = 130 Hz

the third harmonic (n = 3) = 3f₀ = 195 Hz

the fourth harmonic (n = 4) = 4f₀ = 260 Hz

Thus, the harmonics of the given frequencies are third and fourth respectively.

7 0
3 years ago
Jonah rode his skateboard 350 meters down a straight road at a constant velocity. He skated
Marysya12 [62]

Answer:

250 m/min down the road

Explanation:

Velocity is equivalent to speed but it considers the direction of the object. Velocity is also calculated by dividing the distance travelled by time. Therefore, v=\frac {d}{t} where d and t are distance and time respectively. Given that d is given as 350 m and t is 1.4 s then by substitution v=\frac {350}{1.4}=250 m/min and the direction is down the road.

Velocity is 250 m/min down the road

8 1
3 years ago
What statement is true about a spring?
Citrus2011 [14]
A spring is felxiable
5 0
4 years ago
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A student decides to give his bicycle a tune up. He flips it upside down (so there’s no friction with the ground) and applies a
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

Tangential velocity = 10.9 m/S

Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

Force = 20 N

Time = 1.2 S

Length = 16.5 cm

Radius = 33.0 cm

Moment of inertia = 1200 kg.cm^2 = 1200 × 10^(-4) kg.m^2

= 1200 × 10^(-2) m^2

Revolution of the pedal ÷ revolution of wheel = 1

Torque on the pedal = Force × Length

= 20 × 16.5 10^(-2)

= 3.30 N m

So, Angular acceleration = Torque ÷ Moment of inertia

= 3.30 ÷ 12 × 10^(-2)

= 27.50 rad ÷ S^2

Since wheel started rotating from rest, so initial angular velocity = 0 rad/S

Now, Angular velocity = Initial angular velocity + Angular Acceleration × Time

= 0 + 27.50 × 1.2

= 33 rad/S

Hence, Tangential velocity = Angular velocity × Radius

= 33 × 33 × 10^(-2)

= 10.9 m/S

7 0
3 years ago
What does a “fixed amount of fuel” mean?
klemol [59]

Answer:

A "fixed price" energy tariff means that your unit price for gas and electricity will not change for the duration of the plan. A variable rate means your energy price can vary during the plan. If you have a fixed price plan and your supplier announces a price rise, your rates will not change.

Explanation: Google

6 0
3 years ago
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