Using the Universal Gratitation Law, we have:
Again applying the formula in the new situation, comes:
Number 4If you notice any mistake in my english, please let me know, because i am not native.
The answer is:
d) the sound originates from a vibration.
The explanation:
The sound waves are generated by a sound source, such as the vibrating diaphragm of a stereo speaker. The sound source creates vibrations in the surrounding medium. As the source continues to vibrate the medium, the vibrations propagate away from the source at the speed of sound, thus forming the sound wave.
Answer:
a) 4 289.8 J
b) 4 289.8 J
c) 6 620.1 N
d) 411 186.3 m/s^2
e) 6 620.1 N
Explanation:
Hi:
a)
The kinetic energy of the bullet is given by the following formula:
K = (1/2) m * v^2
With
m = 16.1 g = 1.61 x 10^-2 kg
v = 730 m/s
K = 4 289.8 J
b)
the work-kinetic energy theorem states that the work done on a system is the same as the differnce in kinetic energy of the same. Since the initial state of the bullet was at zero velocity (it was at rest) Ki = 0, therefore:
W = ΔK = Kf - Ki = 4 289.8 J
c)
The work done by a force is given by the line intergarl of the force along the trayectory of the system (in this case the bullet).
If we consider a constant force (and average net force) directed along the trayectory of the bullet, the work and the force will be realted by:
W = F * L
Where F is the net force and L is the length of the barrel, that is:
F = (4 289.8 J) / (64.8 cm) = (4 289.8 Nm) / (0.648 m) = 6620.1 N
d)
The acceleration can be found dividing the force by the mass:
a = F/m = (6620.1 N) /(16.1 g) = 411 186.3 m/s^2
e)
The force will have a magnitude equal to c) and direction along the barrel towards the exit
