The answers will be:
- (4, 5)
- remain constant and increase
- g(x) exceeds the value of f(x)
<h3>What is Slope and curve?</h3>
a) The slope of the curve g(x) roughly matches that of f(x) at about x=4. Above that point, the curve g(x) is steeper than f(x), so its average rate of change will exceed that of f(x). An appropriate choice of interval is (4, 5).
b) As x increases, the slope of f(x) remains constant (equal to 4). The slope of g(x) keeps increasing as x increases. An appropriate choice of rate of change descriptors is (remain constant and increase).
c) The curves are not shown in the problem statement for x = 8. The graph below shows that g(x) has already exceeded f(x) by x=7. It remains higher than f(x) for all values of x more than that. We can also evaluate the functions to see which is greater:
f(8) = 4·8 +3 = 35
g(8) = (5/3)^8 ≈ 59.54 . . . . this is greater than 35
g(8) > f(8)
d) Realizing that an exponential function with a base greater than 1 will have increasing slope throughout its domain, it seems reasonable to speculate that it will always eventually exceed any linear function (or any polynomial function, for that matter).
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1200/8 = x/3
150 = x/3
150 * 3 = x
450 = x
450 calories
The parabolic motion is an illustration of a quadratic function
The equation that models that path of the rocket is y = -16/31x^2 + 256/31x - 880/31
<h3>How to model the function?</h3>
Given that:
x stands for time and y stands for height in feet
So, we have the following coordinate points
(x,y) = (5,0), (11,0) and (10,80)
A parabolic motion is represented as:
y =ax^2 + bx + c
At (5,0), we have:
25a + 5b + c = 0
c= -25a - 5b
At (11,0), we have:
121a + 11b + c = 0
Substitute c= -25a - 5b
121a + 11b -25a - 5b = 0
Simpify
96a + 6b = 0
At (10,80), we have:
100a + 10b + c = 80
Substitute c= -25a - 5b
100a + 10b - 25a -5b = 80
75a -5b = 80
Divide through by 5
15a -b = 16
Make b the subject
b = 15a + 16
Substitute b = 15a + 16 in 96a + 6b = 0
96a + 6(15a + 16) = 0
Expand
96a + 90a + 96 = 0
This gives
186a = -96
Solve for a
a = -16/31
Recall that:
b = 15a + 16
So, we have:
b = -15 * 16/31 + 16
b =-240/31 + 16
Take LCM
b =(-240 + 31 * 16)/31
[tex]b =256/31
Also, we have:
c= -25a - 5b
This gives
c= 25*16/31 - 5 * 256/31
Take LCM
c= -880/31
Recall that:
y =ax^2 + bx + c
This gives
y = -16/31x^2 + 256/31x - 880/31
Hence, the equation that models that path of the rocket is y = -16/31x^2 + 256/31x - 880/31
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The answer to your question is: Yes, someone undoubtedly can.
Although you haven't asked to be told or shown how to solve it, I'm here
already, so I may as well stick around and go through it with you.
The sheet is telling you to find the solutions to two equations, AND THEN
DO SOMETHING WITH THE TWO SOLUTIONS. But you've cut off the
instructions in the pictures, so all we have are the two equations, and
you'll have to figure out what to do with their solutions.
<u>First equation:</u>
(2/5) x - 6 = -2
Add 6 to each side:
(2/5) x = 4
Multiply each side by 5:
2x = 20
Divide each side by 2 :
<u>x = 10</u>
<u>Second equation:</u>
-3y + 1/4 = 13/4
Subtract 1/4 from each side:
-3y = 12/4
Multiply each side by 4 :
-12 y = 12
Divide each side by -12 :
<u> y = -1</u>
1). $2,700 is (2,700/6,000) = 45% of 6,000.
It took 6 years to earn it, so it earned (45%/6) = 7.5% each year.
That's the simple-interest rate.
_________________________________
2). The investment earns 4.5% each year, so it earned 9% in 2 years.
The $1,150.65 is the 9% of the original investment. Call it V.
1150.65 = 0.09 x V .
Divide each side by 0.09 :
V = 1150.65 / 0.09 = $12,785 .
____________________________________
3). There are 18 marbles in the bag all together.
a). 8 of them are green. If you close your eyes and pull out 1 marble,
the probability that it's a green one is
8/18 = 4/9 = 44.4% .
b). If it was a red marble, and you put it in your pocket, then
there are only 17 in the bag now, and 8 of them are still green.
If you pull another one, the probability that it's green is
8/17 = 47.1% .
____________________________________
5). There are 10 marbles in the bag all together.
(The second sentence doesn't say anything, and doesn't mean anything.)
If you pull out a silver marble and put it in your pocket, then
there are 9 marbles in the bag, and 2 of them are orange.
The probability of pulling an orange marble now is
2/9 = 22.2% .
