Answer:
Explanation:
Cubic decimeter is the same unit as liter; so, mole per cubic decimeter is mole per liter, and that is the unit of concentration of molarity. Thus, what is asked is the molarity of the solution. This is how you find it.
1. <u>Take a basis</u>: 1 dm³ = 1 liter = 1,000 ml
2. <u>Calculate the mass of 1 lite</u>r (1,000 ml) of solution:
- density = mass / volume ⇒ mass = density × volume
Here, the density is given through the specific gravity
Scpecific gravity = density of acid / density of water
Take density of water as 1.00 g/ml.
- density of solution = 1.25 g/ml
- mass solution = 1.25 g/ml × 1,000 ml = 1,250 g
3. <u>Calculate the mass of solute</u> (pure acid)
- % m/m = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100
- 56 = mass of solute / 1,250 g × 100
- mass of solute = 56 × 1,250g / 100 = 700 g
4. <u>Calculate the number of moles of solute</u>:
- moles = mass in grams / molar mass = 700 g / 70 g/mol = 10 mol
5. <u>Calculate molarity (mol / dm³)</u>
- M = number of moles of solute / liter of solution = 10 mol / 1 liter = 10 mol/liter.
1.5x10^24 over 1 multiplied by 1 mol over 342g C12H22O11 multiplied by 6.02x10^23 over 1 mol
Multiply all across the top then divide by bottom
2.64 Mol
Answer is: 10 gallons of 3% and 15 gallons of 8% solution.
V₁ + V₂ = 25 gallons.
0,03V₁ + 0,08V₂ = 0,06 · 25 gallons.
V₁ = 25 gallons - V₂.
0,03 · (25 gallons - V₂) + 0,08V₂ = 1,5 gallons.
0,75 gallons - 0,03V₂ + 0,08V₂ = 1,5 gallons.
0,05V₂ = 0,75 gallons.
V₂ = 0,75 gallons / 0,05.
V₂ = 15 gallons.
V₁ = 25 gallons - 15 gallons.
V₁ = 10 gallons.
Answer:
Explanation:
A) In H2SO4, the oxidation number of H is , that of S is , and that of O is .
In H₂SO₄ the oxidation sate of H is +1 (H₂= +2) that of sulfur is +6 and O is -2 (O₄= -8)
In SO₄ the oxidation state is -2, because negative and positive charges are not equal. That's why two hydrogen atoms are attached with one SO₄ to balance the charge.
B) In CaSO4, the oxidation number of Ca is , that of S is . , and that of O is .
In CaSO₄ the oxidation sate of Ca is +2 that of sulfur is +6 and O is -2 (O₄= -8)
In SO₄ the oxidation state is -2, because negative and positive charges are not equal. That's why one calcium atoms is attached with one SO₄ to balance the charge.
C) In HF, the oxidation number of H is , and that of F is .
In HF the oxidation state of hydrogen is +1 and that of fluorine is -1. Both form ionic compound.