This is an example of negative reinforcement.
By removing a pleasurable stimulus, negative punishment works to reduce a behavior. For instance, a parent may deprive a child of their preferred toy if they misbehave. In this instance, the behavior is decreased by removing a stimulus (the toy). Positive reinforcement is the most efficient method for teaching a person or animal a new habit. A desirable stimulus is provided to behavior in positive reinforcement. In order to improve behavior, negative reinforcement involves removing an unfavorable input.
For instance, the seatbelt systems in cars that "beep, beep, beep" until you fasten your seatbelt employ the concepts of negative reinforcement.
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The primary mechanism of external social control is
"<span>
criminal justice system".</span>
Internal means of control<span>, for example, a
person's own feeling of good and bad, diminish the probability that one will go
against the social standards. Through <span>external </span>means of control</span><span><span>, people acclimate
in light of the fact that an authority figure or organization threatens
sanctions if the individual resists. </span>And contemporary societies have build up the
system of criminal justice system as an external means of control. </span>
Answer:
What are the phrases? I took a test on this subject so might know
Explanation:
Answer: The correct answer is : Josephus ; Babylonian Talmud
Explanation: Flavio Josephus was born in Jerusalem, was a Jewish Pharisee historian who descended from the family of priests. He was a statesman and diplomat. He was considered a traitor to the Jewish cause, imprisoned and transferred to Rome and very hated by the Jews. In Rome he wrote in Greek some works such as: Jewish Antiquities, Autobiography, Against Apion and The War of the Jews.
<span>The conformity seen in sheriff's (1936) study was most likely the result of a feeling of participants of some type of peer pressure, but also that they doubted themselves and lost trust in their own judgement. They were easily influenced by the other subjects in the group.</span>