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Ahat [919]
3 years ago
5

A piece of glass has a thin film of gasoline floating on it. A beam of light is shining perpendicular on the film. If the wavele

ngth of light incident on the film is 560 nm and the indices of refraction of gasoline and glass are 1.40 and 1.50, respectively, what is the thickness of the film if we see a bright reflection in the visible range
Physics
1 answer:
Usimov [2.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

200 nm

Explanation:

Refractive index of gasoline = 1.4

Wavelength = 560 nm

t = Thickness of film

m = Order = 1

Wavelength is given by

\lambda=\dfrac{560}{1.4}=400\ nm

We have the relation

2t=m\lambda\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{m\lambda}{2}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{1\times 400}{2}\\\Rightarrow t=200\ nm

The thickness of the film is 200 nm

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A pogo stick has a spring with a force constant of 2.50 × 104 N/m , which can be compressed 11.2 cm. what maximum height, in met
AleksandrR [38]

Answer:

h = 36.4 cm

Explanation:

given,

spring constant = 2.5 x 10⁴ N/m

compressed distance = 11.2 cm = 0.112 m

mass of the child = 44 kg

maximum height = ?

by energy of conservation

K.E_i +P.E_i= K.E_f + P.E_f

\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2 = mgh

\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2.5 \times 10^4 \times 0.112^2 = 44\times 9.8 \times h

\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2.5 \times 10^4 \times 0.112^2 = 44\times 9.8 \times h

156.8 = 44 \times 9.8 \times h

h = \dfrac{156.8}{44 \times 9.8}

h = 0.364 m

h = 36.4 cm

7 0
3 years ago
4. Using the bone density of 2.0 kg/m3, calculate the mass of an adult femur bone that has a volume of 0.00027 m3.
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

\boxed{\sf Mass \ of \ an \ adult \ femur \ bone = 0.00054 \ kg}

Given:

Bone density = 2.0 kg/m³

Volume of bone (V) = 0.00027 m³

To Find:

Mass of an adult femur bone (m).

Explanation:

\sf \implies Density = \frac{Mass (m)}{Volume (V)} \\ \\ \sf \implies \frac{Mass}{Volume} = Density \\ \\ \sf \implies Mass = Density \times Volume \\ \\ \sf \implies Mass = 2.0 \ kg/ \cancel{m^{3}} \times 0.00027 \ \cancel{m^{3}} \\ \\ \sf \implies Mass = 0.00054 \ kg

6 0
3 years ago
Why are the parts of an atom that electrons occupy called electron clouds?
Anna [14]

Because it's literally impossible to tell exactly where something that size is
located at any particular time.

And that's NOT because it's so small that we can't see it.  It's because any
material object behaves as if it's made of waves, and the smaller the object is,
the more the size of its waves get to be like the same size as the object. 
When you get down to things the size of subatomic particles, it doesn't make
sense any more to try and talk about where the particle actually "is", and we only
talk about the waves that define it, and how the waves all combine to become a
cloud of <em><u>probability</u></em> of where the particle is.

I know it sounds weird.  But that's the way it is.  Sorry.


8 0
3 years ago
If you were to walk at a constant speed 20m/s for 30 seconds, how far would you walk?
lana [24]

Answer:

600m

Explanation:

30×20 at a constant speed is 600m.

6 0
3 years ago
A toy car moves 8 min 4 s at the constant velocity. What is the car's velocity?
Schach [20]

Explanation:

<u>Formula:</u>

velocity = (d \div t)

<u>d = distance given</u>

<u>t</u><u> </u><u>=</u><u> </u><u>the amount of time </u><u>given</u>

<u>Substitute the given values into the formula for velocity</u><u>:</u>

v = 8 \div 4

velocity is shortened for v.

8 (distance) divided by 4 (time) equals the velocity.

<u>Solve:</u>

2 = 8 \div 4

The velocity of the toy car equals: B. 2 m/s.

6 0
3 years ago
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