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Sonbull [250]
3 years ago
7

The half-life of radioactive 55Cr is 1.8 hours. The delivery of a sample of this isotope from the reactor to your laboratory req

uires about 10.8 hours. What is the minimum amount of such material that should be shipped in order that you receive 1.0 milligram 55 Cr?
Chemistry
1 answer:
sertanlavr [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The minimum amount of such material that should be shipped is 63.9 mg≅ 64 mg.

Explanation:

Given Data:

Half life=1.8 hours

Formula:

Half life=0.693/k

Where:

k is rate constant

k=0.693/1.8

k=0.385 hr^-1

Formula to find initial concentration:

ln\frac{A}{A_o}=-kt

Where:

A is final concentration

A_o is initial concentration

t is time

Taking exponential on both sides:

\frac{A}{A_o}=e^{-kt}\\ A_o=\frac{A}{e^{-kt}}\\ A_o=63.9 mg

The minimum amount of such material that should be shipped is 63.9 mg≅ 64 mg.

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MatroZZZ [7]
The mortar and pestle is most commonly used in chemical laboratories or in the kitchen. Its key function is to grind the material into smaller pieces, usually into its powdered form. It looks like that shown in the picture. The mortar is the bowl in which the material to be pounded is placed, and the pestle does the pounding.

Now, when you ask if it can only pound one at a time, my honest answer is, it depends. Depending on the size of your mortar, you could grind materials two or three at a time. But if you are concerned with contamination, then you do it one at a time, especially if you don't want them to get mixed up.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the name for potassium oxide's structure? Give two properties of potassium oxide.
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

- The name for the potassium oxide's structure is ionic.

Properties:

- High melting point.

- Soluble in water.

Explanation:

- The ionic structure it is formed by a cation (atom with positive charge) and an anion (atom with negative charge). In this case, potassium is the cation and the oxigen is the anion.

- Since potassium oxide is an ionic compound, it has a high melting point, because of the strong bonds. Also, it is soluble in polar solvents, like water, because its ions generate polarity in the molecule.

8 0
1 year ago
Which of the following gases experience the greatest degree of deviation from ideal behavior under high pressures and low temper
xz_007 [3.2K]

A) CH4

In general, methane reactions are difficult to control. Partial oxidation to methanol, for example, is a rather difficult reaction because the chemical reactions that occur continue to form carbon dioxide and water even though the amount of oxygen available is insufficient.

<h2>Further explanation </h2>

Methane is the simplest hydrocarbon in the form of gas with the chemical formula CH4. Pure methane does not smell, but if used for commercial purposes, a bit of sulfur is usually added to detect leaks that might occur.

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Details

Class: college

Subject: chemistry

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8 0
3 years ago
Convert the composition of the following alloy from atom percent to weight percent (a) 44.9 at% of silver, (b) 46.3 at% of gold,
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

Mass percentage of gold : 33.35%

Mass percentage of silver: 62.80%

Mass percentage of copper : 3.85%

Explanation:

N=n\times N_A

Where : N = Number of atoms

n = moles

N_A=6.022\times 10^{23} = Avogadro number

Let the total atoms present in the alloy be 100.

Atom percentage of silver = 44.9%

Atoms of of silver = 44.9% of 100 atoms = 44.9

Atomic weight of silver = 107.87 g/mol

Mass of 44.9 silver atoms = 107.87 g/mol ×  44.9 = 4,843.363 g/mol

Atom percentage of gold= 46.3%

Atoms of of gold = 46.3% of 100 atoms = 46.3

Atomic weight of gold = 196.97 g/mol

Mass of 44.9 gold atoms = 196.97 g/mol × 46.3 = 9,119.711 g/mol

Atom percentage of copper = 8.8 %

Atoms of of copper = 8.8% of 100 atoms = 8.8

Atomic weight of copper = 63.55 g/mol

Mass of 44.9 copper atoms = 63.55 g/mol ×  8.8 = 559.24 g/mol

Total mass of an alloy :4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol +  559.24 g/mol

Mass percentage of gold :

\frac{4,843.363 g/mol}{4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol +  559.24 g/mol}\times 100=33.35 \%

Mass percentage of silver:

\frac{9,119.711 g/mol}{4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol +  559.24 g/mol}\times 100=62.80\%

Mass percentage of copper :

\frac{559.24 g/mol}{4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol +  559.24 g/mol}\times 100=3.85\%

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masya89 [10]

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Sulfuric acid is used for various purposes, some of which include the following:

1. It is used in the production of various manufactured goods.

2. It is used in the manufacturing of chemicals

3. It is also used in the making of fertilizer

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