Well, first of all, the formula for finding potential energy is;
PE=mgh
Where; m is the mass
g is the gravitational force or acceleration due to gravity
h is the height.
Anyway, according to the question, the mass is 1kg, the acceleration due to gravity has a constant value of 10ms² . And the height is 3m. Now you just have to use all these in the formula. So;
mgh= 1 x 10 x 3. That will be 30. And the unit of potential energy is Joule. So the answer is 30 joules. Hope i helped. Have a nice day.
To do this problem, we must first look at the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of potassium chlorate:
<span>2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2 </span>
<span>We can take the given amount of grams, and use the molar mass of KClO3 to convert to moles. Then, we can use the stoichiometric ratios to relate moles of KClO3 to moles of O2. </span>
<span>(39.09)+(35.45)+(3*15.99)= 122.51 g/ mol = molar mass of KClO3 </span>
<span>45.8 g KClO3/ 122.51 g/ mol KClO3 = .374 moles KClO3 </span>
<span>.374 mol KClO3 *(3 moles O2/2 mol KClO3)= .560 moles O2 </span>
<span>Once we have moles of O2, we can convert to grams of O2. </span>
<span>(2*15.99)= 31.98 g/mol = molar mass of O2 </span>
<span>(.560 moles O2) (31.98 g/mol)= 17.91 g O2 </span>
<span>Hope this helps :)</span>
Hess' Law of Constant Heat Summation was developed by Germain Henri Hess who lived from 1802 - 1850. This law became important primarily for his thermochemical studies. This law states that the heat released or absorbed in the chemical reaction is unchanged or the same irregardless of how many steps the reactants take in order to convert to products.
This law is not applicable or not helpful in the conversion of diamond to graphite because both are just allotropes of carbon along with C60 (Buckminsterfullerene or buckyball), C540, C70, amorphous carbon, and carbon nanotube.
Aluminium nitrate is acidic as its made by a weak base with a relatively stronger acid.
Hope that helps ;)
