Answer:
Two half lives.
Explanation:
It is known that the decay of isotopes and radioactive material obeys first order kinetics.
Also, it is clear that in first order decay the half-life time is independent of the initial concentration.
That means for a sample 100% to decay to 50 % it will take one half-life, and to decay the remaining 50% to 25% it will take another half-life.
So, for a sample has 25% parent and 75% daughter it will have two half-lives.
I think the answer is [Xe] 6s2
Selective breeding
The Alleles
DNA
X and Y chromosome from mother and father
Nucleus
Gene
<u>Explanation:</u>
- In selective breeding, a specific trait of the animal is considered and the gene coding for that trait is used to create new breeds. Example - cow producing lot of milk.
- Genotypes are always expressed by the alleles.
- Example - Genotype of Tall plants would be TT or Tt
- Information is passed from parents to offsprings from the information stored in DNA.
- A gender of an individual is determined by the x chromosomes of mother and X and Y chromosome of father.
- X chromosome from mother and X chromosome from father would form a female and X chromosome from mother and Y chromosome from father would form a male.
- DNA is located inside the nucleus of the cell
- Gene is the segment of chromosome that codes for a specific protein. The non coding segment of chromososme is heterochromatin.
I believe there is an error or incorrect word for the first question, but all you have to do to solve for these questions is to make use of the formula
D = m/v, solve for the correct variable by doing the opposite operation.
Divide - multiply
Vice versa.
Then solve for the asked variable.
Im not really sure but my best guess is d 52.8%