Explanation:
The partial pressure of an individual gas is equal to the total pressure of the mixture multiplied by the mole fraction of the gas.
Total pressure = 2atm
Mole Fraction = number of moles / total number of moles
Neon
Mole Fraction = 4.46 / 7.35 = 0.607
Partial Pressure = 0.607 * 2 = 1.214 atm
Argon
Mole Fraction = 0.74 / 7.35 = 0.101
Partial Pressure = 0.101 * 2 = 0.202 atm
Xenon
Mole Fraction = 2.15 / 7.35 = 0.293
Partial Pressure = 0.293 * 2 = 0.586 atm
Non-metal atoms gain an electron, or electrons, from another atom to become >negatively charged ions.
Answer:
1 and 3.
Explanation:
The entropy measures the randomness of the system, as higher is it, as higher is the entropy. The randomness is associated with the movement and the arrangement of the molecules. Thus, if the molecules are moving faster and are more disorganized, the randomness is greater.
So, the entropy (S) of the phases increases by:
S solid < S liquid < S gases.
1. The substance is going from solid to gas, thus the entropy is increasing.
2. The substance is going from a disorganized way (the molecules of I are disorganized) to an organized way (the molecules join together to form I2), thus the entropy is decreasing.
3. The molecules go from an organized way (the atom are joined together) to a disorganized way, thus the entropy increases.
4. The ions are disorganized and react to form a more organized molecule, thus the entropy decreases.
Answer:
Dispersion Forces are found between n-Pentane (CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃) and n-Hexane (CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃).
Explanation:
Dispersion Forces are present and developed by those compounds which are non-polar in nature. In given statement n-Pentane and n-Hexane both are non-polar in nature as the electronegativity difference between Hydrogen atoms and Carbon atoms is less than 0.4.
When non-polar molecules approaches each other, a Dipole is induced in one of them, this step is known as Instantaneous Dipole, This generated Dipole on approaching another non-polar molecule induces dipole in it and the process propagates. Hence, creating intermolecular interactions.
