Explanation:
Entropy means the amount of randomness present within the molecules of the body of a substance.
Relation between entropy and microstate is as follows.
S = 
where, S = entropy
= Boltzmann constant
= number of microstates
This equation only holds good when the system is neither losing or gaining energy. And, in the given situation we assume that the system is neither gaining or losing energy.
Also, let us assume that = 1, and 
= 0.833
Therefore, change in entropy will be calculated as follows.
= 
= 
= 
or, = 
Thus, we can conclude that the entropy change for a particle in the given system is J/K particle.
Answer:
hope it is use full to you
Explanation:
The gas constant is denoted by the symbol R or R. It is equivalent to the Boltzmann constant, but expressed in units of energy per temperature increment per mole, i.e. the pressure–volume product, rather than energy per temperature increment per particle.
it is a physical constant that is featured in many fundamental equations in the physical sciences, such as the ideal gas law, the Arrhenius equation, and the Nernst equation. As a consequence, the value of the gas constant is also exactly defined.
Answer: From the attached document
1. Complete structure
2. Skeletal structure
Answer:
gases are compressible and liquids arent
Explanation:
molecules of liquids have a very little space between them...but gas molecules have a larger space between them...so we can easily compress them...when we compresse them enough...at right temperature...even whole atmosphere turn in to liquid....
