Increased temperature causes an increase in kinetic energy. The higher kinetic energy causes more motion in the gas molecules which break intermolecular bonds and escape from solution.
Answer:
Aluminum
Explanation:
Given
<em>See attachment for chart</em>
Required
Identify the unknown substance
To do this, we simply calculate the specific heat capacity from the given parameters using:
This gives:
So, we have:
From the attached chart, we have:
--- The specific heat capacity of Aluminum
<em>Hence, the unknown substance is Aluminum</em>
Statement 1 is false because heat is the movement of molecules.
Statement 2 is true because matter is composed of elementary particles which are VERY small.
Statement 3 is false because the kinetic energy of a particle determines its heat and it is impossible for a particle to be completely motionless.
Statement 4 is false because neutrons do not have a charge and make up a large portion of all matter.
